超越身心健康:亲密伴侣暴力对男女退伍军人心理社会健康的更广泛影响。

IF 3 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Stress and Health Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI:10.1002/smi.3526
Emily Taverna, Katherine M Iverson, Shaina A Kumar, Dawne Vogt, Karen S Mitchell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于遭受亲密伴侣暴力后果的研究主要侧重于具体的身心健康结果,并强调对妇女的影响。很少有研究全面记录了IPV对心理社会健康其他方面的影响,并检查了对女性和男性的影响。1133名退伍军人(52.3%为女性)完成了两次相隔大约一年的网络调查。女性与男性在过去一年经历总体IPV的几率上没有差异(OR = 1.06, 95% CI[0.81, 1.38]),但在过去一年之前经历总体IPV的可能性更大(OR = 1.52, 95% CI[1.19, 1.95])。性别分层的多变量回归显示,过去一年IPV经历的频率越高,与财务方面的社会心理幸福感越低相关(β = -0.22, p
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Beyond Physical and Mental Health: The Broader Impacts of Intimate Partner Violence on Psychosocial Well-Being Among Women and Men Veterans.

Research on the consequences of experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV) has predominantly focused on specific physical and mental health outcomes and have emphasized the impacts for women. Fewer studies have comprehensively documented IPV impacts on other aspects of psychosocial well-being and examined effects for both women and men. A sample of 1133 veterans (52.3% women) completed two web-based surveys approximately one year apart. Women did not differ from men with respect to their odds of experiencing past year overall IPV (OR = 1.06, 95% CI [0.81, 1.38]) but were more likely to experience overall IPV prior to the past year (OR = 1.52, 95% CI [1.19, 1.95]). Gender-stratified multivariate regressions revealed that greater frequency of past year IPV experiences was associated with lower psychosocial well-being with respect to finances (β = -0.22, p < 0.001), health (β = -0.19, p < 0.001), intimate relationships (β = -0.14, p = 0.007), and broader social relationships (β = -0.17, p = 0.018), whereas greater frequency of IPV prior to the past year was associated with lower psychosocial well-being with respect to employment (β = -0.17, p = 0.002), finances (β = -0.14, p = 0.020), and health (β = -0.16, p = 0.012) among women. For men, nonsignificant associations were observed for all associations of IPV with psychosocial well-being outcomes. Results point to the importance of attending to broader aspects of psychosocial well-being that may represent modifiable intervention targets among women who have experienced IPV. Further research is needed to better understand the psychosocial well-being impacts of IPV for men.

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来源期刊
Stress and Health
Stress and Health 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
4.90%
发文量
91
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Stress is a normal component of life and a number of mechanisms exist to cope with its effects. The stresses that challenge man"s existence in our modern society may result in failure of these coping mechanisms, with resultant stress-induced illness. The aim of the journal therefore is to provide a forum for discussion of all aspects of stress which affect the individual in both health and disease. The Journal explores the subject from as many aspects as possible, so that when stress becomes a consideration, health information can be presented as to the best ways by which to minimise its effects.
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