职业母亲母乳喂养动机、工作场所母乳喂养支持与工作满意度的关系

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Neşe Karakaya, Meral Kılıç
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引用次数: 0

摘要

育龄妇女是劳动力的重要组成部分,有些妇女在开始和继续母乳喂养时可能正在工作。本研究旨在探讨职场母亲母乳喂养动机、职场母乳喂养支持与工作满意度之间的关系。这项描述性和相关性研究于2020年1月至3月在土耳其进行。本研究采用问卷形式、工作场所母乳喂养支持量表、母乳喂养动机量表和明尼苏达州满意度问卷短表对195名在三家不同公共机构工作的母亲进行了数据收集。统计学检验采用方差分析(ANOVA)、Kruskal-Wallis H检验和Spearman相关分析,显著性水平p < 0.05。工作场所母乳喂养支持总分与母乳喂养内在动机呈弱正相关(r = 0.151, p < 0.05)。工作满意量表总分与同伴与环境支持分量表得分呈弱正相关(r = 0.182, p < 0.05)。参与者自我评估他们的母乳喂养能力。工作场所母乳喂养支持与母乳喂养能力差异有统计学意义(F = 4.443, p < 0.05)。那些感受到更多同伴和环境支持的职业母亲也报告了更多母乳喂养的内在动机和更高的工作满意度。高母乳喂养能力的母亲对工作场所母乳喂养支持有积极的看法。研究发现设施支持和技术支持分量表与工作满意度之间没有显著的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The relationship between breastfeeding motivation, workplace breastfeeding support, and job satisfaction among working mothers.

Women of childbearing age constitute a vital part of the workforce, and some may be working when they start and continue breastfeeding. This study aims to determine the relationship between working mothers' breastfeeding motivation, workplace breastfeeding support, and job satisfaction. This descriptive and correlational study was conducted in Turkey between January and March 2020. Data from 195 mothers, who worked in three different public institutions, were collected in person using the Questionnaire Form and Workplace Breastfeeding Support Scale, Breastfeeding Motivation Scale, and the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire Short Form. We used the statistical tests analyses of variance (ANOVA), Kruskal-Wallis H test, and Spearman's rho correlation analysis, with a significance level of p < 0.05. There was a weak positive correlation between the workplace breastfeeding support total score and breastfeeding intrinsic motivation (r = 0.151, p < 0.05). A weak positive correlation was found between the total score of the job satisfaction scale and the peer and environmental support subscale (r = 0.182, p < 0.05). Participants self-evaluated their breastfeeding competence. The difference between workplace breastfeeding support and breastfeeding competence was significant (F = 4.443, p < 0.05). Working mothers who perceived greater peer and environmental support also reported more breastfeeding intrinsic motivation and higher job satisfaction. Mothers with high breastfeeding competence had positive perceptions of workplace breastfeeding support. The study found no significant relationship between facility support and technical support subscales and job satisfaction.

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来源期刊
African journal of reproductive health
African journal of reproductive health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
10.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: The African Journal of Reproductive Health is a multidisciplinary and international journal that publishes original research, comprehensive review articles, short reports, and commentaries on reproductive heath in Africa. The journal strives to provide a forum for African authors, as well as others working in Africa, to share findings on all aspects of reproductive health, and to disseminate innovative, relevant and useful information on reproductive health throughout the continent.
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