{"title":"下一代人工智能计算的资源高效光子网络","authors":"Ilker Oguz, Mustafa Yildirim, Jih-Liang Hsieh, Niyazi Ulas Dinc, Christophe Moser, Demetri Psaltis","doi":"10.1038/s41377-024-01717-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Current trends in artificial intelligence toward larger models demand a rethinking of both hardware and algorithms. Photonics-based systems offer high-speed, energy-efficient computing units, provided algorithms are designed to exploit photonics’ unique strengths. The recent implementation of cellular automata in photonics demonstrates how a few local interactions can achieve high throughput and precision.</p>","PeriodicalId":18069,"journal":{"name":"Light-Science & Applications","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Resource-efficient photonic networks for next-generation AI computing\",\"authors\":\"Ilker Oguz, Mustafa Yildirim, Jih-Liang Hsieh, Niyazi Ulas Dinc, Christophe Moser, Demetri Psaltis\",\"doi\":\"10.1038/s41377-024-01717-6\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Current trends in artificial intelligence toward larger models demand a rethinking of both hardware and algorithms. Photonics-based systems offer high-speed, energy-efficient computing units, provided algorithms are designed to exploit photonics’ unique strengths. The recent implementation of cellular automata in photonics demonstrates how a few local interactions can achieve high throughput and precision.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18069,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Light-Science & Applications\",\"volume\":\"24 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":20.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Light-Science & Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1089\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01717-6\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"OPTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Light-Science & Applications","FirstCategoryId":"1089","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01717-6","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Resource-efficient photonic networks for next-generation AI computing
Current trends in artificial intelligence toward larger models demand a rethinking of both hardware and algorithms. Photonics-based systems offer high-speed, energy-efficient computing units, provided algorithms are designed to exploit photonics’ unique strengths. The recent implementation of cellular automata in photonics demonstrates how a few local interactions can achieve high throughput and precision.