Survivin作为神经内分泌肿瘤的治疗靶点。

IF 3.2 2区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Yuma Hane, Takahiro Tsuchikawa, Toru Nakamura, Kanako C Hatanaka, Katsunori Sasaki, Noriko Kawai, Shintaro Takeuchi, Kimitaka Tanaka, Yoshitsugu Nakanishi, Toshimichi Asano, Takehiro Noji, Toshiaki Shichinohe, Yutaka Hatanaka, Yoshihiko Hirohshi, Toshihiko Torigoe, Satoshi Hirano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然神经内分泌肿瘤(NENs)预后良好,但远处转移仍然是一个关键的预后因素。Survivin是一种肿瘤相关抗原,在几种实体瘤中过表达,预示预后不良。我们的目的是评估survivin作为NEN治疗靶点的临床意义和作用。方法:采用细胞内干扰素γ染色评估Survivin- 2b(一种Survivin剪接变体)80-88特异性CTL克隆对NEN细胞系的细胞毒性,采用四聚体染色评估9例HLA-A24阳性NEN患者中Survivin- 2b 80-88 CTL前体的频率,并比较其切除前后的差异。最后,我们利用免疫组织化学方法评估了74例胰腺NEN患者survivin表达与预后的关系。结果:Survivin-2B 80-88 CTL克隆对与Survivin-2B 80-88肽共培养的QGP-1 (HLA-A24阳性)具有较高的细胞毒性。只有3例患者四聚体染色阳性;2例显示切除后Survivin-2B 80-88 CTL前体降低。核生存素低组预后明显好于核生存素高组。结论:Survivin在NEN中具有抗原性,可通过Survivin- 2b CTL前体诱导细胞免疫。survivin靶向免疫疗法可用于高表达Survivin-2B的NEN治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Survivin as a Therapeutic Target for Neuroendocrine Neoplasms.

Introduction: Although neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) have a good prognosis, distant metastasis remains a crucial prognostic factor. Survivin, a tumor-associated antigen, is overexpressed in several solid tumors, indicating poor prognosis. We aimed to evaluate the clinical significance and role of survivin as a therapeutic target for NEN.

Methods: We assessed the cytotoxicity of Survivin-2B (a splicing variant of survivin) 80-88 specific CTL clone with HLA-A24 restriction against NEN cell lines using intracellular staining for interferon-γ and assessed the frequency of Survivin-2B 80-88 CTL precursors in nine HLA-A24-positive patients with NEN using tetramer staining and compared it before and after resection. Finally, we evaluated the association between survivin expression and prognosis in 74 patients with pancreatic NEN using immunohistochemistry.

Results: Survivin-2B 80-88 CTL clone showed high cytotoxicity against QGP-1 (HLA-A24 positive) cocultured with the Survivin-2B 80-88 peptide. Only three patients were positive for tetramer staining; two showed decreased Survivin-2B 80-88 CTL precursor following resection. The nuclear survivin-low group had a significantly better prognosis than the nuclear survivin-high group.

Conclusion: Survivin in NEN is antigenic and may induce cellular immunity via the Survivin-2B CTL precursor. Survivin-targeting immunotherapy can be used to treat NEN with highly expressed Survivin-2B.

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来源期刊
Neuroendocrinology
Neuroendocrinology 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
8.30
自引率
2.40%
发文量
50
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: ''Neuroendocrinology'' publishes papers reporting original research in basic and clinical neuroendocrinology. The journal explores the complex interactions between neuronal networks and endocrine glands (in some instances also immunecells) in both central and peripheral nervous systems. Original contributions cover all aspects of the field, from molecular and cellular neuroendocrinology, physiology, pharmacology, and the neuroanatomy of neuroendocrine systems to neuroendocrine correlates of behaviour, clinical neuroendocrinology and neuroendocrine cancers. Readers also benefit from reviews by noted experts, which highlight especially active areas of current research, and special focus editions of topical interest.
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