Seung-Mo Kim, Minjae Kim, Chan Bin Lee, Useok Choi, Min Gyu Kwon, Ki Sung Kim, Joon Kim, Hyeon Jun Hwang, Byoung Hun Lee
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Laser-Induced Phase Control of Morphotropic Phase Boundary Hafnium–Zirconium Oxide
A novel approach to delicately control the phase of a ferroelectric has been developed using a continuous-wave laser scanning annealing (CW-LSA) process. After proper process optimization, the equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) of 3.5 Å with a dielectric constant (κ) of 68 Å is achieved from HZO in a metal–ferroelectric–metal (MFM) capacitor structure. The leakage current density (Jg = 4.6 × 10–5 A/cm2 at +0.8 V) was four times lower compared to the reference group treated with an optimized RTA process. The outstanding electrical characteristics of the 6 nm HZO film were attributed to the stable formation of the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) structure, which was enabled by the directional scanning nature of the CW-LSA process.
期刊介绍:
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces is a leading interdisciplinary journal that brings together chemists, engineers, physicists, and biologists to explore the development and utilization of newly-discovered materials and interfacial processes for specific applications. Our journal has experienced remarkable growth since its establishment in 2009, both in terms of the number of articles published and the impact of the research showcased. We are proud to foster a truly global community, with the majority of published articles originating from outside the United States, reflecting the rapid growth of applied research worldwide.