Jinwen Lin, Bin Li, Zheng Yin, Sicheng Wan, Yao Meng, Hong Zhou, Fangliang Gao, Shuti Li, Yong Zhang, Qingbing Zha, Jinhua Li, Said Nasir Khisro, Xinman Chen
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Optoelectronic synapse based on the Bi2O2Se/Cs3Cu2I5 heterojunction for neuromorphic computing
In this work, we report an optoelectronic synapse based on the Bi2O2Se/Cs3Cu2I5 heterojunction formed by consequently depositing Bi2O2Se and Cs3Cu2I5 thin films by chemical vapor deposition methods. The fabricated Au/Bi2O2Se/Cs3Cu2I5/Au devices exhibit the light-tunable photoresponse under visible light illumination. Synaptic functions including paired-pulse facilitation, the transition from short-term plasticity to long-term plasticity, associative learning and optical encoding, are conveniently reproduced on one single synaptic device by utilizing the light-tunable evolution of photocurrent. Furthermore, the front-end image preprocessing to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of image recognition was demonstrated based on the constructed device array (5 × 7). This indicates the potential application of Bi2O2Se/Cs3Cu2I5 optoelectronic synapses for the forthcoming neuromorphic computing.
期刊介绍:
Applied Physics Letters (APL) features concise, up-to-date reports on significant new findings in applied physics. Emphasizing rapid dissemination of key data and new physical insights, APL offers prompt publication of new experimental and theoretical papers reporting applications of physics phenomena to all branches of science, engineering, and modern technology.
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Fast Track articles are invited original research articles that report results that are particularly novel and important or provide a significant advancement in an emerging field. Because of the urgency and scientific importance of the work, the peer review process is accelerated. If, during the review process, it becomes apparent that the paper does not meet the Fast Track criterion, it is returned to a normal track.