Michael J. MacDonald, Cheng-Min Chang, Anjaneyulu Kowluru
{"title":"ATP和肌动蛋白对胰岛肌凝蛋白ATP酶的激活作用","authors":"Michael J. MacDonald, Cheng-Min Chang, Anjaneyulu Kowluru","doi":"10.1016/0006-2944(85)90011-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Previous work from our laboratory indicated that pancreatic islets contain myosin light chain kinase, a calcium- and calmodulin-activated enzyme. This enzyme catalyzes phosphorylation of myosin which, in tissues containing smooth muscle, is believed to permit the ATPase of myosin to be activated by actin. The current report shows that incubating islet cytosol with ATP under conditions that should permit phosphorylation of myosin markedly enhances islet myosin ATPase activity in the presence of actin. It has been suggested that contractile proteins power insulin granule movements in the β cell. Phosphorylation of myosin may be one of the means of coupling stimuli to insulin secretion.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8781,"journal":{"name":"Biochemical medicine","volume":"33 3","pages":"Pages 362-366"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1985-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0006-2944(85)90011-0","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Activation of pancreatic islet myosin ATPase by ATP and actin\",\"authors\":\"Michael J. MacDonald, Cheng-Min Chang, Anjaneyulu Kowluru\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0006-2944(85)90011-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Previous work from our laboratory indicated that pancreatic islets contain myosin light chain kinase, a calcium- and calmodulin-activated enzyme. This enzyme catalyzes phosphorylation of myosin which, in tissues containing smooth muscle, is believed to permit the ATPase of myosin to be activated by actin. The current report shows that incubating islet cytosol with ATP under conditions that should permit phosphorylation of myosin markedly enhances islet myosin ATPase activity in the presence of actin. It has been suggested that contractile proteins power insulin granule movements in the β cell. Phosphorylation of myosin may be one of the means of coupling stimuli to insulin secretion.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8781,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Biochemical medicine\",\"volume\":\"33 3\",\"pages\":\"Pages 362-366\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1985-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0006-2944(85)90011-0\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Biochemical medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0006294485900110\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biochemical medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0006294485900110","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Activation of pancreatic islet myosin ATPase by ATP and actin
Previous work from our laboratory indicated that pancreatic islets contain myosin light chain kinase, a calcium- and calmodulin-activated enzyme. This enzyme catalyzes phosphorylation of myosin which, in tissues containing smooth muscle, is believed to permit the ATPase of myosin to be activated by actin. The current report shows that incubating islet cytosol with ATP under conditions that should permit phosphorylation of myosin markedly enhances islet myosin ATPase activity in the presence of actin. It has been suggested that contractile proteins power insulin granule movements in the β cell. Phosphorylation of myosin may be one of the means of coupling stimuli to insulin secretion.