用于类皮肤电子的分子设计和纳米限制聚合物电子材料。

IF 12.7 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
ACS Central Science Pub Date : 2024-11-18 eCollection Date: 2024-12-25 DOI:10.1021/acscentsci.4c01541
Yu-Qing Zheng, Zhenan Bao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于本质上可拉伸的聚合物电子材料的进步,可拉伸电子产品在类似皮肤的机械性能和功能方面取得了实质性的发展。聚合物材料在弹性基体内的纳米级相分离形成一维纳米结构,即纳米约束,有效地减少了长期阻碍共轭聚合物电荷传输特性的构象紊乱。纳米约束增强了电荷输运,并增加了类似皮肤的性质。在本展望中,我们强调了当前对内在可拉伸电子材料的结构-性能关系的理解,重点是纳米约束策略作为一种有前途的方法,可以在不影响电荷传输的情况下结合皮肤性质和其他功能。我们概述了内在可拉伸电子材料的新兴方向和挑战,目的是构建皮肤状电子系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Molecularly Designed and Nanoconfined Polymer Electronic Materials for Skin-like Electronics.

Stretchable electronics have seen substantial development in skin-like mechanical properties and functionality thanks to the advancements made in intrinsically stretchable polymer electronic materials. Nanoscale phase separation of polymer materials within an elastic matrix to form one-dimensional nanostructures, namely nanoconfinement, effectively reduces conformational disorders that have long impeded charge transport properties of conjugated polymers. Nanoconfinement results in enhanced charge transport and the addition of skin-like properties. In this Outlook, we highlight the current understanding of structure-property relationships for intrinsically stretchable electronic materials with a focus on the nanoconfinement strategy as a promising approach to incorporate skin-like properties and other functionalities without compromising charge transport. We outline emerging directions and challenges for intrinsically stretchable electronic materials with the aim of constructing skin-like electronic systems.

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来源期刊
ACS Central Science
ACS Central Science Chemical Engineering-General Chemical Engineering
CiteScore
25.50
自引率
0.50%
发文量
194
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: ACS Central Science publishes significant primary reports on research in chemistry and allied fields where chemical approaches are pivotal. As the first fully open-access journal by the American Chemical Society, it covers compelling and important contributions to the broad chemistry and scientific community. "Central science," a term popularized nearly 40 years ago, emphasizes chemistry's central role in connecting physical and life sciences, and fundamental sciences with applied disciplines like medicine and engineering. The journal focuses on exceptional quality articles, addressing advances in fundamental chemistry and interdisciplinary research.
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