Emmanuel Ezekekwu, Christopher Johnson, Seyed Karimi, Doug Lorenz, Demetra Antimisiaris
{"title":"长时间工作与心理困扰发生的纵向分析。","authors":"Emmanuel Ezekekwu, Christopher Johnson, Seyed Karimi, Doug Lorenz, Demetra Antimisiaris","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003231","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>There is a paucity of longitudinal studies examining the relationship between working hours and the development of psychological distress (PD) among US workers. This study utilized a longitudinal approach to examine this relationship.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The 2010-2019 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS) data was utilized. PD was analyzed among full-time US employees without PD at baseline using a fixed effect approach.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The sample comprised 27,548 full-time workers. Individuals working 61 hours or more weekly had the highest risk of PD onset, at 9.9% (95% CI = 1.9%-17.8%, P < 0.05), compared to those working 30 to 35 hours weekly. Interestingly, an increased risk of PD onset was found among individuals working 36 to 40 hr/wk at 6.6% (CI = 1.5%-11.6%%, P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Long working hours were associated with the increased development of PD.</p>","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":"11-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Longitudinal Analysis of Long Working Hours and the Onset of Psychological Distress.\",\"authors\":\"Emmanuel Ezekekwu, Christopher Johnson, Seyed Karimi, Doug Lorenz, Demetra Antimisiaris\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003231\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>There is a paucity of longitudinal studies examining the relationship between working hours and the development of psychological distress (PD) among US workers. This study utilized a longitudinal approach to examine this relationship.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The 2010-2019 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS) data was utilized. PD was analyzed among full-time US employees without PD at baseline using a fixed effect approach.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The sample comprised 27,548 full-time workers. Individuals working 61 hours or more weekly had the highest risk of PD onset, at 9.9% (95% CI = 1.9%-17.8%, P < 0.05), compared to those working 30 to 35 hours weekly. Interestingly, an increased risk of PD onset was found among individuals working 36 to 40 hr/wk at 6.6% (CI = 1.5%-11.6%%, P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Long working hours were associated with the increased development of PD.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":94100,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"11-18\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003231\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003231","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
目的：在美国工人中，关于工作时间与心理困扰（PD）发展之间关系的纵向研究缺乏。本研究采用纵向方法来检验这种关系。方法：采用2010-2019年医疗费用面板调查（MEPS）数据。采用固定效应方法分析无帕金森病的美国全职员工的帕金森病。结果：样本包括27,548名全职员工。与每周工作30-35小时的人相比，每周工作61小时或更长时间的人患PD的风险最高，为9.9%（95%置信区间，CI = 1.9% - 17.8%, p < 0.05）。有趣的是，每周工作36-40小时的人患PD的风险增加了6.6% （CI = 1.5% - 11.6%, p < 0.05）。结论：长时间工作与帕金森病的发病率增加有关。
A Longitudinal Analysis of Long Working Hours and the Onset of Psychological Distress.
Objectives: There is a paucity of longitudinal studies examining the relationship between working hours and the development of psychological distress (PD) among US workers. This study utilized a longitudinal approach to examine this relationship.
Methods: The 2010-2019 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS) data was utilized. PD was analyzed among full-time US employees without PD at baseline using a fixed effect approach.
Results: The sample comprised 27,548 full-time workers. Individuals working 61 hours or more weekly had the highest risk of PD onset, at 9.9% (95% CI = 1.9%-17.8%, P < 0.05), compared to those working 30 to 35 hours weekly. Interestingly, an increased risk of PD onset was found among individuals working 36 to 40 hr/wk at 6.6% (CI = 1.5%-11.6%%, P < 0.05).
Conclusions: Long working hours were associated with the increased development of PD.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
