个性化听觉认知训练对人工耳蜗植入患者噪声环境下言语理解改善的评价。

IF 1.4 Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Guillaume Lloret, Christophe Vincent, Michaël Risoud, Cyril Beck, Pierre Emmanuel Lemesre, Christian Renard, Jérôme André, Philippine Toulemonde
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:人工耳蜗是重度双侧感音神经性听力损失患者听觉康复的常用植入式装置。植入物的有效性取决于许多因素,包括强化听觉训练,这是至关重要的。嘈杂环境下的可理解性是当前的问题,也是植入患者面临的主要困难。本研究的目的是评估人工耳蜗患者在接受个性化的噪音语音理解任务听觉认知训练后,在噪音环境下听觉表现的改善。设计:这是一项前瞻性研究,将人工耳蜗植入患者分为两组。一组在嘈杂的家庭环境中进行听觉训练2个月(G1),另一组作为对照组(G0)。在入组时和两个月后分别进行了对噪声的可理解性测试。结果:52例患者纳入研究。训练组G1表现出明显改善,两组间信噪比(SNR)提高4.8 dB (P < 0.01)。对照组(G0)无明显改善(P = 0.756)。结论:本研究证明了嘈杂环境下个性化听觉训练对人工耳蜗患者有显著的积极影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of a personalized auditory-cognitive training on the improvement of speech understanding in noise in cochlear implanted patients.

Objective: The cochlear implant is a commonly used implantable device for the auditory rehabilitation of severe bilateral sensorineural hearing loss. The effectiveness of the implant, depends on many factors, including intensive auditory training, which is crucial. Intelligibility in a noisy environment is a current issue and poses a major difficulty for implanted patients. The aim of this study is to evaluate the improvement in auditory performance in noise among cochlear implant patients who underwent personalized auditory-cognitive training for speech understanding tasks in noise.

Design: This was a prospective study involving cochlear implanted patients divided into two groups. One group underwent auditory training in a noisy environment at home for 2 months (G1) while the other group served as a control (G0). A test of intelligibility performance in noise was conducted at inclusion and two months later.

Results: 52 patients were included in the study. The trained group, G1, showed a significant improvement with an increase of 4.8 dB in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) between the two tests (P < 0.01). There was no significant improvement in the control group (G0) (P = 0.756).

Conclusions: This study demonstrated a significantly positive impact of personalized auditory training in a noisy environment for cochlear implant patients.

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来源期刊
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: Cochlear Implants International was founded as an interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal in response to the growing number of publications in the field of cochlear implants. It was designed to meet a need to include scientific contributions from all the disciplines that are represented in cochlear implant teams: audiology, medicine and surgery, speech therapy and speech pathology, psychology, hearing therapy, radiology, pathology, engineering and acoustics, teaching, and communication. The aim was to found a truly interdisciplinary journal, representing the full breadth of the field of cochlear implantation.
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