右胸腔镜下机器人辅助根尖纵隔C7神经鞘瘤切除术。

IF 0.7 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Journal of Neurological Surgery Reports Pub Date : 2024-12-26 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1055/a-2482-9271
Spencer J Oslin, Lance M Villeneuve, Helen H Shi, Fauziyya Y Muhammad, J Matthew Reinersman, Zachary A Smith
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引用次数: 0

摘要

脊髓神经鞘瘤是源于雪旺细胞的良性、生长缓慢的肿瘤,占原发性脊柱肿瘤的25 - 30%,最常发生于颈椎或胸椎的感觉神经根。虽然通常不具侵袭性,但由于压迫周围结构,如脊髓或神经根,它们的生长可导致严重的神经功能缺损。患者通常表现为局部疼痛、肌肉无力和感觉障碍。影像学技术如MRI或CT有助于识别这些肿瘤,当它们引起进行性症状或神经功能衰退时,建议手术切除。最近外科技术的进步提高了神经鞘瘤切除术的精确度,减少了术中并发症,促进了患者的康复,并改善了患者的整体预后。9.
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Right Thoracoscopic, Robot-Assisted Resection of an Apical Mediastinal C7 Schwannoma.

Spinal schwannomas are benign, slow-growing tumors originating from Schwann cells, constituting 25 to 30% of primary spinal neoplasms and most frequently arise from sensory nerve roots in the cervical or thoracic spine. 1 2 3 Although generally nonaggressive, their growth can result in significant neurological deficits due to compression of surrounding structures such as the spinal cord or nerve roots. 4 5 Patients commonly present with localized pain, muscle weakness, and sensory disturbances. 5 6 Imaging techniques such as MRI or CT assist in identifying these tumors, and surgical resection is recommended when they cause progressive symptoms or neurological decline. 7 8 Recent advances in surgical techniques have improved the precision of schwannoma resections, reducing intraoperative complications, facilitating patient recovery, and improving overall patient outcomes. 9.

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