衣索比亚东北部Dessie镇居民精神疾病求助意向及相关因素

IF 3.9 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Habtam Gelaye, Atsedemariam Andualem, Abeba Beyene, Hailemariam Gezie
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管全球精神疾病负担日益加重,而且有基于证据的有效治疗方法,但许多精神疾病患者并不寻求专业帮助。因此,本研究旨在评估2021年埃塞俄比亚东北部Dessie镇居民的精神疾病求助意愿及其相关因素。对501名德西镇居民进行了以社区为基础的横断面研究。数据采用面对面访谈的方式收集。一般求助问卷用于评估求助意向。采用双变量和多变量logistic回归分析技术。最后,在p值小于0.05时宣布具有统计学显著水平。在501名参与者中,67.5%的人可能会向卫生专业人员寻求帮助。女性(AOR = 4.695, 95% CI = 1.63 ~ 13.50)、单身(AOR = 0.330, 95% CI = 0.12 ~ 0.89)、知识水平高(AOR = 3.030, 95% CI = 1.25 ~ 7.35)与求助意愿显著相关。本研究表明,被试的求助意愿不足。研究发现,性别、婚姻状况、月收入和对精神疾病的了解与寻求精神疾病帮助的意愿有关。因此,社区卫生保健工作者、卫生保健管理人员、宗教和社区领导人应努力提高社区寻求帮助的意愿。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Help-seeking intention for mental illness and associated factors among Dessie town residents in Northeast Ethiopia.

Help-seeking intention for mental illness and associated factors among Dessie town residents in Northeast Ethiopia.

Help-seeking intention for mental illness and associated factors among Dessie town residents in Northeast Ethiopia.

Help-seeking intention for mental illness and associated factors among Dessie town residents in Northeast Ethiopia.

Despite the increasing global burden of mental illness and the availability of effective evidence-based treatments, many individuals with mental illness do not seek professional help. Therefore, this study aimed to assess help-seeking intention for mental illness and associated factors among Dessie town residents, Northeast Ethiopia, 2021. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 501 Dessie town residents. The data were collected by face-to-face interview. The General Help Seeking Questionnaire was used to assess help-seeking intention. Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis techniques were used. Finally, a statistically significant level was declared at a p-value less than 0.05. Among 501 participants, 67.5% were likely to seek help from health professionals. Being female (AOR = 4.695, 95% CI = 1.63- 13.50), being single (AOR = 0.330, 95% CI = 0.12-0.89), and having good knowledge (AOR = 3.030, 95% CI = 1.25-7.35) were significantly associated with help-seeking intention. This study indicated that the participants' help-seeking intention was inadequate. Sex, marital status, monthly income, and knowledge of mental illness were found to be associated with help-seeking intentions for mental illnesses. Therefore, community healthcare workers, healthcare administrators, and religious and community leaders should work to enhance the help-seeking intention of the community.

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来源期刊
Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports Natural Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
19567
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: We publish original research from all areas of the natural sciences, psychology, medicine and engineering. You can learn more about what we publish by browsing our specific scientific subject areas below or explore Scientific Reports by browsing all articles and collections. Scientific Reports has a 2-year impact factor: 4.380 (2021), and is the 6th most-cited journal in the world, with more than 540,000 citations in 2020 (Clarivate Analytics, 2021). •Engineering Engineering covers all aspects of engineering, technology, and applied science. It plays a crucial role in the development of technologies to address some of the world''s biggest challenges, helping to save lives and improve the way we live. •Physical sciences Physical sciences are those academic disciplines that aim to uncover the underlying laws of nature — often written in the language of mathematics. It is a collective term for areas of study including astronomy, chemistry, materials science and physics. •Earth and environmental sciences Earth and environmental sciences cover all aspects of Earth and planetary science and broadly encompass solid Earth processes, surface and atmospheric dynamics, Earth system history, climate and climate change, marine and freshwater systems, and ecology. It also considers the interactions between humans and these systems. •Biological sciences Biological sciences encompass all the divisions of natural sciences examining various aspects of vital processes. The concept includes anatomy, physiology, cell biology, biochemistry and biophysics, and covers all organisms from microorganisms, animals to plants. •Health sciences The health sciences study health, disease and healthcare. This field of study aims to develop knowledge, interventions and technology for use in healthcare to improve the treatment of patients.
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