{"title":"衣索比亚东北部Dessie镇居民精神疾病求助意向及相关因素","authors":"Habtam Gelaye, Atsedemariam Andualem, Abeba Beyene, Hailemariam Gezie","doi":"10.1038/s41598-024-79656-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Despite the increasing global burden of mental illness and the availability of effective evidence-based treatments, many individuals with mental illness do not seek professional help. Therefore, this study aimed to assess help-seeking intention for mental illness and associated factors among Dessie town residents, Northeast Ethiopia, 2021. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 501 Dessie town residents. The data were collected by face-to-face interview. The General Help Seeking Questionnaire was used to assess help-seeking intention. Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis techniques were used. Finally, a statistically significant level was declared at a p-value less than 0.05. Among 501 participants, 67.5% were likely to seek help from health professionals. Being female (AOR = 4.695, 95% CI = 1.63- 13.50), being single (AOR = 0.330, 95% CI = 0.12-0.89), and having good knowledge (AOR = 3.030, 95% CI = 1.25-7.35) were significantly associated with help-seeking intention. This study indicated that the participants' help-seeking intention was inadequate. Sex, marital status, monthly income, and knowledge of mental illness were found to be associated with help-seeking intentions for mental illnesses. Therefore, community healthcare workers, healthcare administrators, and religious and community leaders should work to enhance the help-seeking intention of the community.</p>","PeriodicalId":21811,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Reports","volume":"14 1","pages":"30715"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11680945/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Help-seeking intention for mental illness and associated factors among Dessie town residents in Northeast Ethiopia.\",\"authors\":\"Habtam Gelaye, Atsedemariam Andualem, Abeba Beyene, Hailemariam Gezie\",\"doi\":\"10.1038/s41598-024-79656-w\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Despite the increasing global burden of mental illness and the availability of effective evidence-based treatments, many individuals with mental illness do not seek professional help. Therefore, this study aimed to assess help-seeking intention for mental illness and associated factors among Dessie town residents, Northeast Ethiopia, 2021. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 501 Dessie town residents. The data were collected by face-to-face interview. The General Help Seeking Questionnaire was used to assess help-seeking intention. Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis techniques were used. Finally, a statistically significant level was declared at a p-value less than 0.05. Among 501 participants, 67.5% were likely to seek help from health professionals. Being female (AOR = 4.695, 95% CI = 1.63- 13.50), being single (AOR = 0.330, 95% CI = 0.12-0.89), and having good knowledge (AOR = 3.030, 95% CI = 1.25-7.35) were significantly associated with help-seeking intention. This study indicated that the participants' help-seeking intention was inadequate. Sex, marital status, monthly income, and knowledge of mental illness were found to be associated with help-seeking intentions for mental illnesses. Therefore, community healthcare workers, healthcare administrators, and religious and community leaders should work to enhance the help-seeking intention of the community.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21811,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Scientific Reports\",\"volume\":\"14 1\",\"pages\":\"30715\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11680945/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Scientific Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"103\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79656-w\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"综合性期刊\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Scientific Reports","FirstCategoryId":"103","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79656-w","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
尽管全球精神疾病负担日益加重,而且有基于证据的有效治疗方法,但许多精神疾病患者并不寻求专业帮助。因此,本研究旨在评估2021年埃塞俄比亚东北部Dessie镇居民的精神疾病求助意愿及其相关因素。对501名德西镇居民进行了以社区为基础的横断面研究。数据采用面对面访谈的方式收集。一般求助问卷用于评估求助意向。采用双变量和多变量logistic回归分析技术。最后,在p值小于0.05时宣布具有统计学显著水平。在501名参与者中,67.5%的人可能会向卫生专业人员寻求帮助。女性(AOR = 4.695, 95% CI = 1.63 ~ 13.50)、单身(AOR = 0.330, 95% CI = 0.12 ~ 0.89)、知识水平高(AOR = 3.030, 95% CI = 1.25 ~ 7.35)与求助意愿显著相关。本研究表明,被试的求助意愿不足。研究发现,性别、婚姻状况、月收入和对精神疾病的了解与寻求精神疾病帮助的意愿有关。因此,社区卫生保健工作者、卫生保健管理人员、宗教和社区领导人应努力提高社区寻求帮助的意愿。
Help-seeking intention for mental illness and associated factors among Dessie town residents in Northeast Ethiopia.
Despite the increasing global burden of mental illness and the availability of effective evidence-based treatments, many individuals with mental illness do not seek professional help. Therefore, this study aimed to assess help-seeking intention for mental illness and associated factors among Dessie town residents, Northeast Ethiopia, 2021. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 501 Dessie town residents. The data were collected by face-to-face interview. The General Help Seeking Questionnaire was used to assess help-seeking intention. Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis techniques were used. Finally, a statistically significant level was declared at a p-value less than 0.05. Among 501 participants, 67.5% were likely to seek help from health professionals. Being female (AOR = 4.695, 95% CI = 1.63- 13.50), being single (AOR = 0.330, 95% CI = 0.12-0.89), and having good knowledge (AOR = 3.030, 95% CI = 1.25-7.35) were significantly associated with help-seeking intention. This study indicated that the participants' help-seeking intention was inadequate. Sex, marital status, monthly income, and knowledge of mental illness were found to be associated with help-seeking intentions for mental illnesses. Therefore, community healthcare workers, healthcare administrators, and religious and community leaders should work to enhance the help-seeking intention of the community.
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