泰米尔纳德邦库姆巴科南农村地区自我报告的生殖道感染症状的流行情况和通过教育方法促进少女对生殖健康的认识。

IF 1.1 Q4 PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
Padma Praba Balamurugan, Vijaiyalakshimi Praveen, Bhaskari Kolli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:印度的青春期女性,特别是来自农村地区的青春期女性,表示性健康和生殖健康信息匮乏,面临不利的性健康和生殖健康结果的风险。目的:本研究的主要目的是评估结构化干预教育对在校少女性健康和生殖健康的认识和做法的影响。方法:本研究采用互动式策略,即同伴引导、翻转学习、小品、基于场景的讨论和木偶戏。在印度泰米尔纳德邦库姆巴科南农村地区选定学校的1232名女孩中进行了前后测试。结果:通过教育干预,被试在生殖健康知识、态度和行为方面均有显著提高(P < 0.001)。近50%的参与者在干预前了解各种避孕方法。自述rti / sti症状的患病率为23.7%。近一半以上的参与者了解各种避孕方法。结论:同伴主导教育可作为青少年健康促进策略之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence of self-reported symptoms of reproductive tract infections and promoting an awareness of reproductive health among adolescent girls through education approach in Kumbakonam rural region of Tamil Nadu state.

Introduction: Adolescent females in India particularly from rural areas indicate sparse sexual and reproductive health (SRH) information and are at risk of unfavourable sexual and reproductive health outcomes.

Objectives: The study was primarily intended to assess the effect of structured interventional education on awareness and practices of school-going adolescent girls about sexual and reproductive health.

Methods: This was an interventional study comprising of interactive strategies, namely peer-led approach, flipped learning, skit, scenario-based discussion and puppetry. The pre- and post-test was conducted among 1232 girls in selected schools at rural block in Kumbakonam rural region of Tamil Nadu State of India.

Results: The participants reported statistically significant gain in knowledge, attitudes and practices about reproductive health due to educational intervention (P < 0.001). Nearly 50% of participants were aware about various contraceptive methods before intervention. The prevalence of self-reported symptoms of RTIs/STIs was 23.7%. Nearly more than half of participants were aware about various contraceptive methods.

Conclusions: Peer-led education can be a potential health promotion strategy among adolescent population.

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