印度人视觉功能评估问卷修正(29项模型)的坎那达语版的心理测量评估与推导。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-27 DOI:10.4103/IJO.IJO_1773_24
Soujanya Kaup, Jyoshma Dsouza, Siddharudha Shivalli, Sheetal Savur, Vidya Hegde
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景/目的:印度的语言和文化多样性需要一份针对特定地区的有效视觉功能问卷。本研究的目的是将印度视觉功能问卷-33 (IND-VFQ-33)翻译成卡纳达语,并测试其心理测量特性、潜在因素结构和模型拟合。方法:采用横断面研究方法对330名被试进行基本心理测量特征(信度、收敛性、判别性、构念效度、反应性等)评估。采用探索性因子分析(EFA)评估潜在因素结构,采用验证性因子分析(CFA)评估模型拟合。结果:卡纳达语版IND-VFQ-33具有较强的心理测量特性[内容效度、信度(Cronbach α = 0.91)、重测信度(RhoS = 0.99;P < 0.001),趋同(RhoS = 0.58;P < 0.001),区分效度(rho = 0.06;P = 0.274)]。在EFA上,一般功能子量表的项目分为两类,即“流动性”(10个项目:Q1、Q2、Q4-Q9、Q15和Q16)和“日常活动”(8个项目:Q3、Q10、Q11和Q17-Q21),以及另外两个子量表“心理-社会影响”子量表(Q22-Q26)和“视觉症状”子量表(Q27-Q32,不包括Q33)。由此,我们得到了一份具有良好心理测量性能的新坎那语翻译VFQ-29问卷。所有观察到的变量在各自的潜在构念上均存在显著的因子负荷(>0.50),利用结构方程模型建立了CFA的收敛效度。模型与各指标评估的数据拟合[近似均方根误差= 0.08 (90% CI: 0.081 ~ 0.091);比较拟合指数= 0.877;Tucker-Lewis指数= 0.866;赤池信息准则= 23447.133;贝叶斯信息准则= 23800.45,决定系数= 0.998]表明可接受的拟合。结论:改进后的29题卡纳那语翻译IND-VFQ模型不仅在4个分量表上改善了因子结构,而且在信度、收敛效度和判别效度以及响应性方面均表现出良好的一致性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychometric evaluation and derivation of the Kannada version of the modified (29-item model) Indian Vision Function Assessment Questionnaire.

Background/aims: India's linguistic and cultural diversity necessitates a region-specific validated Visual Functioning Questionnaire. The objective of this study was to translate the Indian Vision Function Questionnaire-33 (IND-VFQ-33) into the Kannada language and test its psychometric properties, underlying factor structure, and model fit.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 330 participants, and basic psychometric properties (reliability, convergent, discriminant, construct validity, responsiveness, etc.) were assessed. The underlying factor structure was evaluated by exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and model fit by confirmatory factor analysis (CFA).

Results: The Kannada version of IND-VFQ-33 exhibited robust psychometric properties [excellent content validity, reliability (Cronbach α = 0.91), test-retest reliability (Rho S = 0.99; P < 0.001), convergent (Rho S = 0.58; P < 0.001), and discriminant validity (Rho S = 0.06; P = 0.274)]. On EFA, items in the general functioning subscale fell into two categories, namely "Mobility" (10 items: Q1, Q2, Q4-Q9, Q15, and Q16) and "Daily Activities" (8 items: Q3, Q10, Q11, and Q17-Q21), and two other subscales "psycho-social impact" subscale (Q22-Q26) and the "visual symptoms" subscale (Q27-Q32, excluding Q33). Thus, a new Kannada-translated VFQ-29 questionnaire was derived with excellent psychometric properties. All observed variables showed significant factor loadings on their respective latent constructs (>0.50), establishing convergent validity on CFA by using the structural equation model. The model-fit to the data assessed by various indices [Root Mean Squared Error of Approximation = 0.08 (90% CI: 0.081-0.091); Comparative Fit Index = 0.877; Tucker-Lewis Index = 0.866; Akaike's Information Criterion = 23447.133; Bayesian Information Criterion = 23800.45, and Coefficient of Determination = 0.998] demonstrated acceptable fit.

Conclusion: The refined 29-item Kannada-translated IND-VFQ model not only offers an improved factor structure across four subscales but also consistently demonstrates excellent reliability, convergent and discriminant validity, and responsiveness.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
19.40%
发文量
1963
审稿时长
38 weeks
期刊介绍: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology covers clinical, experimental, basic science research and translational research studies related to medical, ethical and social issues in field of ophthalmology and vision science. Articles with clinical interest and implications will be given preference.
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