基于金磁性纳米粒子的SERS免疫层析快速现场诊断PEDV和PoRV共感染。

IF 5.6 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
Talanta Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-19 DOI:10.1016/j.talanta.2024.127428
Zhaoyuan He, Xiaoge Duan, Zhi Zhao, Yingkai Chen, Chengxiang Fu, Fuxin Zhang, Jinzi Wang, Jianyuan Feng, Nanxin Lin, Hailan Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

猪流行性腹泻病毒(PEDV)和猪轮状病毒(PoRV)是引起猪腹泻的两种主要病原体,具有高发病率和高死亡率的特点。现有的大多数诊断方法都局限于实验室,或者不能突出其在靶种、检测时间、灵敏度和稳定性方面的优势。为了满足PEDV和PoRV合并感染的快速现场诊断需求,研制了一种基于金磁性纳米颗粒(MNPs)的表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)免疫层析传感器。该传感器是双模的,在肉眼颜色信号和拉曼信号的基础上进行检测。经过一系列优化,所构建的传感器可在18 min内同时对PEDV和PoRV进行定性和定量检测,肉眼可见的检出限(LOD)分别为3.13 × 102 TCID50/mL和4.69 × 102 copies/μL。基于拉曼信号分析的PEDV和PoRV的LOD分别低至4.63 × 101 TCID50/mL和3.30 × 102 copies/μL。此外,该传感器具有良好的特异性,与常见病原体无交叉反应性。38份临床样本RT-PCR的总体符合率为92.1%(35/38)。因此,该传感器具有灵敏度、特异性、重现性和准确性高的特点,适用于PEDV和PoRV的同时快速现场检测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rapid on-site diagnosis of PEDV and PoRV co-infection by gold magnetic nanoparticles-based SERS immunochromatography.

Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) and porcine rotavirus (PoRV) are the two main pathogens causing porcine diarrhea, which are characterized by high morbidity and mortality. Most of the diagnostic methods available are limited to the laboratory or fail to highlight their advantages in terms of target species, detection time, sensitivity, and stability. To meet the demand for rapid on-site diagnosis of PEDV and PoRV co-infection, a surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) immunochromatographic sensor based on gold magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) was developed. The sensor is dual-mode, detecting on the basis of color signals by the naked eye and Raman signals. After a series of optimizations, the constructed sensor could perform simultaneous qualitative and quantitative detection of PEDV and PoRV in just 18 min, with visualized (color signals observed by the naked eye) limits of detection (LOD) of 3.13 × 102 TCID50/mL and 4.69 × 102 copies/μL, respectively. The LOD based on Raman signal analysis was as low as 4.63 × 101 TCID50/mL and 3.30 × 102 copies/μL for PEDV and PoRV, respectively. In addition, the sensor exhibited excellent specificity without cross-reactivity with common pathogens. The overall compliance rate with RT-PCR was 92.1 % (35/38) for 38 clinical samples. Therefore, the sensor is characterized by high sensitivity, specificity, reproducibility, and accuracy, making it suitable for the simultaneous rapid on-site detection of PEDV and PoRV.

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来源期刊
Talanta
Talanta 化学-分析化学
CiteScore
12.30
自引率
4.90%
发文量
861
审稿时长
29 days
期刊介绍: Talanta provides a forum for the publication of original research papers, short communications, and critical reviews in all branches of pure and applied analytical chemistry. Papers are evaluated based on established guidelines, including the fundamental nature of the study, scientific novelty, substantial improvement or advantage over existing technology or methods, and demonstrated analytical applicability. Original research papers on fundamental studies, and on novel sensor and instrumentation developments, are encouraged. Novel or improved applications in areas such as clinical and biological chemistry, environmental analysis, geochemistry, materials science and engineering, and analytical platforms for omics development are welcome. Analytical performance of methods should be determined, including interference and matrix effects, and methods should be validated by comparison with a standard method, or analysis of a certified reference material. Simple spiking recoveries may not be sufficient. The developed method should especially comprise information on selectivity, sensitivity, detection limits, accuracy, and reliability. However, applying official validation or robustness studies to a routine method or technique does not necessarily constitute novelty. Proper statistical treatment of the data should be provided. Relevant literature should be cited, including related publications by the authors, and authors should discuss how their proposed methodology compares with previously reported methods.
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