耳疗对癌症患者焦虑疲劳和睡眠障碍的影响：一项范围综述。

IF 3.3 3区医学 Q1 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE

Complementary therapies in medicine Pub Date : 2024-12-21 DOI:10.1016/j.ctim.2024.103121

Silmara de Oliveira Silva , Vinicius dos Santos Lemos Pereira , Mariane Elivânia Silva , Jucielly Ferreira da Fonseca , Maria Carolina Batista da Silva , Roberta Paolli de Paiva Oliveira Arruda Camara , Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas , Daniele Vieira Dantas

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的：梳理耳穴疗法治疗癌症患者焦虑疲劳和睡眠障碍的相关文献，重点介绍其主要应用方案。方法：根据PRISMA-ScR指南和乔安娜布里格斯研究所的方法进行范围审查。这项研究是由两位独立的研究人员在12个数据源中进行的。如果出版物有全文，没有语言或时间限制，则列入其中。对数据进行描述性分析，用表格和统计报告绝对频率和相对频率。结果：最终样本包括16项研究，共669名癌症患者。其中11项是在2015年至2022年期间发表的随机对照试验，其中2019年和2021年尤为集中。亚洲国家的比例很高（62.5%），其次是拉丁美洲（12.5%）。乳腺癌是最常见的肿瘤类型，占68.75%。主要耳穴为肾门穴，其次为心穴、皮层下穴、肾穴、交感穴。协议的持续时间从三到八周不等。最常用的材料是针、种子、磁丸和水晶球。结论：本综述的结果强调了听觉疗法在治疗癌症患者的焦虑疲劳和睡眠障碍方面的作用，证明了症状的改善和益处超过了与该手术相关的轻微副作用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Effect of auriculotherapy on anxiety-fatigue and sleep disturbances in cancer patients: A scoping review

Objective

This study aims to map the scientific literature on the effects of auriculotherapy in the treatment of anxiety-fatigue and sleep disturbances in cancer patients, highlighting the main application protocols.

Method

A scoping review was conducted following the PRISMA-ScR guidelines and the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology. The search was conducted in twelve data sources by two independent researchers. Publications were included if they were available in full text, with no language or time restrictions. Data were analyzed descriptively, with tables and statistics reporting absolute and relative frequencies.

Results

The final sample included 16 studies with a total of 669 cancer patients. Of these, 11 were randomized controlled trials published between 2015 and 2022, with a notable concentration in 2019 and 2021. Asian countries were highly represented (62,5 %), followed by Latin America (12,5 %). Breast cancer was the most common tumor type, accounting for 68,75 %. The primary auricular points used were shenmen, followed by heart, subcortex, kidney, and sympathetic. The duration of the protocols ranged from three to eight weeks. The most commonly used materials were needles, seeds, magnetic pellets, and crystal balls.

Conclusions

The results of this review highlight the effects of auriculotherapy in the management of anxiety-fatigue and sleep disturbance in cancer patients, demonstrating symptom improvement and benefits that outweigh the minor side effects associated with the procedure.

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来源期刊

Complementary therapies in medicine 医学-全科医学与补充医学

CiteScore

8.60

自引率

2.80%

发文量

101

审稿时长

112 days

期刊介绍： Complementary Therapies in Medicine is an international, peer-reviewed journal that has considerable appeal to anyone who seeks objective and critical information on complementary therapies or who wishes to deepen their understanding of these approaches. It will be of particular interest to healthcare practitioners including family practitioners, complementary therapists, nurses, and physiotherapists; to academics including social scientists and CAM researchers; to healthcare managers; and to patients. Complementary Therapies in Medicine aims to publish valid, relevant and rigorous research and serious discussion articles with the main purpose of improving healthcare.