母体益生菌对婴儿绞痛症状、母体生活质量和母体依恋的影响:一项单盲、随机对照研究

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
Aysu Yildiz Karaahmet, Gülümser Dolgun, Metehan Özen, Demet Oğuz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:婴儿绞痛(IC)是一种功能性胃肠疾病,其特征是每天哭泣超过3小时,每周超过3天,持续3周。目的:本研究旨在评价在母亲饮食中添加益生菌对婴儿肠绞痛婴儿哭喊频率、母亲依恋和母亲生活质量的影响。设计和设置:36名母亲和她们的婴儿被随机分为两组。在实验组母亲的饮食中添加含有双歧杆菌(5x108)菌株的益生菌饮料,每天1次,连续15天。对照组给予非药物标准护理治疗。结果测量:采用“数据收集表”、“婴儿日记表”、“母亲依恋量表”和“产后生活质量量表”收集数据。《婴儿日记表》由母亲记录15天。分别于产后1个月和1个月对“母亲依恋量表”和“产后生活质量量表”进行评估。结果:母亲饮食中添加益生菌可降低婴儿哭闹强度(P < 0.05)。实验组与对照组治疗后生活质量评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。因此,干预组干预前与干预后的母亲依恋得分差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论:在母体饮食中添加益生菌治疗15天后,婴儿哭叫频率下降,母亲依恋和生活质量评分增加。临床试验编号:NCT04374955。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Maternal Probiotics on Infantile Colic Symptoms and Maternal Quality of Life and Maternal Attachment: A Single-Blind, Randomized Controlled Study.

Background: Infantile colic (IC) is a functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by crying spells lasting more than 3 hours a day, more than 3 days a week, for 3 weeks, according to the Rule of Three's.

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of added probiotic supplementation in the mother's diet on the crying frequency of babies with infantile colic, maternal attachment, and maternal quality of life.

Design and settings: 36 mothers and their babies were randomized into two groups. A probiotic drink containing (Bifidus ActiRegularis (5x108) strain was added to the mothers' diet in the experimental group once a day for 15 consecutive days. The control group received non-pharmaceutical standard care treatment.

Outcomes measures: Data were collected using "Data Collection Form", "Baby Diary Form", "Mother Attachment Scale", and "Postpartum Quality of Life Scale". The Baby Diary Form was recorded by the mothers for 15 days. The Mother Attachment Scale" and "Postpartum Quality of Life Scale" were evaluated twice, at the beginning and the first month.

Results: The probiotic supplement added to the mothers' diet reduced the crying intensity of babies (P < .05). There was a statistically significant difference between the experimental and control groups in the post-treatment quality of life scores (P < .05). As a result, there is a statistically significant difference between the pre- and post-intervention maternal attachment scores in the intervention group (P < .05).

Conclusion: In babies treated with probiotics added to the maternal diet for 15 days, a decrease in crying frequency and an increase in maternal attachment and life quality scores were observed.

Clinical trials number: NCT04374955.

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来源期刊
Alternative therapies in health and medicine
Alternative therapies in health and medicine INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
219
期刊介绍: Launched in 1995, Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine has a mission to promote the art and science of integrative medicine and a responsibility to improve public health. We strive to maintain the highest standards of ethical medical journalism independent of special interests that is timely, accurate, and a pleasure to read. We publish original, peer-reviewed scientific articles that provide health care providers with continuing education to promote health, prevent illness, and treat disease. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine was the first journal in this field to be indexed in the National Library of Medicine. In 2006, 2007, and 2008, ATHM had the highest impact factor ranking of any independently published peer-reviewed CAM journal in the United States—meaning that its research articles were cited more frequently than any other journal’s in the field. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine does not endorse any particular system or method but promotes the evaluation and appropriate use of all effective therapeutic approaches. Each issue contains a variety of disciplined inquiry methods, from case reports to original scientific research to systematic reviews. The editors encourage the integration of evidence-based emerging therapies with conventional medical practices by licensed health care providers in a way that promotes a comprehensive approach to health care that is focused on wellness, prevention, and healing. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine hopes to inform all licensed health care practitioners about developments in fields other than their own and to foster an ongoing debate about the scientific, clinical, historical, legal, political, and cultural issues that affect all of health care.
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