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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在综合已有的质性研究，加深对护士与临终病人关系形成的理解。本研究运用元民族志，整合各种研究成果，从护士的角度探讨和谐关系形成的本质和过程。2024年8月，在MEDLINE、EMBASE、CINAHL和Web of Science数据库中进行了全面搜索，确定了13项相关研究。这些研究的质量是使用关键评估技能项目检查表进行评估的。分析确定了建立融洽关系的5个关键主题：“可靠的接受和安全”、“真诚透明的互动”、“洞察病人的世界”、“通过专业支持加强联系”和“在边界内推进联系”。这些主题强调了融洽关系在提高姑息治疗质量、提供情绪稳定和改善护患关系方面的作用。本研究为医护人员加强护患互动提供了有价值的见解，强调了融洽关系在临终关怀中的重要性。
Exploring Rapport Formation Between Nurses and End-of-Life Patients: A Meta-ethnographic Synthesis.
This study aims to deepen the understanding of rapport formation between nurses and end-of-life patients by synthesizing existing qualitative research. Using meta-ethnography, this research integrates findings from various studies to explore the essence and process of rapport formation from nurses' perspectives. A comprehensive search across MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, and Web of Science databases in August 2024 identified 13 relevant studies. The quality of these studies was assessed using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme checklist. The analysis identified 5 key themes in rapport building: "secure acceptance and safety," "genuine and transparent interaction," "insight into the patient's world," "bonding enhanced by professional support," and "advancing connections within boundaries." These themes underscore the role of rapport in enhancing the quality of palliative care, providing emotional stability, and improving the nurse-patient relationship. This study offers valuable insights for health care professionals to strengthen nurse-patient interactions, emphasizing the importance of rapport in end-of-life care.
期刊介绍：
Journal of Hospice & Palliative Nursing (JHPN) is the official journal of the Hospice & Palliative Nurses Association and is the professional, peer-reviewed journal for nurses in hospice and palliative care settings. Focusing on the clinical, educational and research aspects of care, JHPN offers current and reliable information on end of life nursing.
Feature articles in areas such as symptom management, ethics, and futility of care address holistic care across the continuum. Book and article reviews, clinical updates and case studies create a journal that meets the didactic and practical needs of the nurse caring for patients with serious illnesses in advanced stages.
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