早产儿视网膜病变的治疗进展综述。

Q3 Medicine

International Ophthalmology Clinics Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-23 DOI:10.1097/IIO.0000000000000552

Celine Chaaya, Sandra Hoyek, Nimesh A Patel

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引用次数: 0

摘要

早产儿视网膜病变（ROP）仍然是新生儿护理中一个重要的卫生保健问题，因为新生儿强化实践的进步提高了早产儿的存活率。ROP的管理和筛查已经发生了重大变化，具有显著的趋势和进步，旨在改善结果。玻璃体内注射抗血管内皮生长因子已成为除激光光凝治疗外治疗ROP的重要初始治疗方法。筛选实践也得到了改进，转向了效率和远程筛选，以优化ROP管理。本文旨在探讨ROP的现有治疗和筛查方法，并探索新的潜在治疗工具。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Update on Management of Retinopathy of Prematurity: A Review.

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) remains a significant health care concern in neonatal care as advances in neonatal intensive practices have improved the survival rates of premature infants. The management and screening of ROP have evolved significantly, with notable trends and advancements aimed at improving outcomes. The use of intravitreal antivascular endothelial growth factor injections has emerged as a prominent initial treatment for ROP in addition to laser photocoagulation. Screening practices have also seen enhancements, with a shift toward efficiency and tele-screening to optimize ROP management. This review aims to discuss available treatment and screening methods and explore new potential therapeutic tools for ROP.

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来源期刊

International Ophthalmology Clinics Medicine-Ophthalmology

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： International Ophthalmology Clinics is a valuable resource for any medical professional seeking to stay informed and up-to-date regarding developments in this dynamic specialty. Each issue of this quarterly publication presents a comprehensive review of a single topic in a new or changing area of ophthalmology. The timely, tightly focused review articles found in this publication give ophthalmologists the opportunity to benefit from the knowledge of leading experts in this rapidly changing field.