Cecilia Piazzola , Thomas Graillon , Nadine Girard , Henry Dufour , Thierry Brue , Frederic Castinetti
{"title":"去氨加压素是一种安全有效的促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素替代物。","authors":"Cecilia Piazzola , Thomas Graillon , Nadine Girard , Henry Dufour , Thierry Brue , Frederic Castinetti","doi":"10.1016/j.ando.2024.101678","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>Bilateral inferior petrosal sinus sampling (BIPSS) with corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) was the gold standard for distinguishing Cushing disease (CD) from ectopic ACTH secretion (EAS). CRH, however, is no longer available.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To assess the reliability of BIPSS with desmopressin to differentiate CD from EAS.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A retrospective study included patients who underwent BIPSS with desmopressin for ACTH-dependent hypercortisolism, with the whole diagnostic procedure in a single center.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Fifty-eight patients with confirmed etiological diagnosis were included: 51 CD, 7 EAS. Forty-three CD patients (84.3%) had post-stimulation ratio ≥<!--> <!-->2 before stimulation and 6 of the other 8 (75%) had a ratio ≥<!--> <!-->3. All EAS patients were correctly diagnosed before and after stimulation. Sensitivity was 84.3% before stimulation and 92.2% combining pre- and post-stimulation results; specificity reached 100%. A ROC curve established optimal thresholds at 1.4 before stimulation and 1.7 after.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Desmopressin is a good substitute for CRH, correcting diagnosis compared to baseline BIPSS in 12% of cases.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7917,"journal":{"name":"Annales d'endocrinologie","volume":"86 2","pages":"Article 101678"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Desmopressin is a safe and effective secretagogue to replace corticotropin-releasing hormone in petrosal sinus sampling\",\"authors\":\"Cecilia Piazzola , Thomas Graillon , Nadine Girard , Henry Dufour , Thierry Brue , Frederic Castinetti\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ando.2024.101678\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>Bilateral inferior petrosal sinus sampling (BIPSS) with corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) was the gold standard for distinguishing Cushing disease (CD) from ectopic ACTH secretion (EAS). CRH, however, is no longer available.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To assess the reliability of BIPSS with desmopressin to differentiate CD from EAS.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A retrospective study included patients who underwent BIPSS with desmopressin for ACTH-dependent hypercortisolism, with the whole diagnostic procedure in a single center.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Fifty-eight patients with confirmed etiological diagnosis were included: 51 CD, 7 EAS. Forty-three CD patients (84.3%) had post-stimulation ratio ≥<!--> <!-->2 before stimulation and 6 of the other 8 (75%) had a ratio ≥<!--> <!-->3. All EAS patients were correctly diagnosed before and after stimulation. Sensitivity was 84.3% before stimulation and 92.2% combining pre- and post-stimulation results; specificity reached 100%. A ROC curve established optimal thresholds at 1.4 before stimulation and 1.7 after.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Desmopressin is a good substitute for CRH, correcting diagnosis compared to baseline BIPSS in 12% of cases.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7917,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annales d'endocrinologie\",\"volume\":\"86 2\",\"pages\":\"Article 101678\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annales d'endocrinologie\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003426624007613\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annales d'endocrinologie","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003426624007613","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM","Score":null,"Total":0}
Desmopressin is a safe and effective secretagogue to replace corticotropin-releasing hormone in petrosal sinus sampling
Purpose
Bilateral inferior petrosal sinus sampling (BIPSS) with corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) was the gold standard for distinguishing Cushing disease (CD) from ectopic ACTH secretion (EAS). CRH, however, is no longer available.
Objective
To assess the reliability of BIPSS with desmopressin to differentiate CD from EAS.
Methods
A retrospective study included patients who underwent BIPSS with desmopressin for ACTH-dependent hypercortisolism, with the whole diagnostic procedure in a single center.
Results
Fifty-eight patients with confirmed etiological diagnosis were included: 51 CD, 7 EAS. Forty-three CD patients (84.3%) had post-stimulation ratio ≥ 2 before stimulation and 6 of the other 8 (75%) had a ratio ≥ 3. All EAS patients were correctly diagnosed before and after stimulation. Sensitivity was 84.3% before stimulation and 92.2% combining pre- and post-stimulation results; specificity reached 100%. A ROC curve established optimal thresholds at 1.4 before stimulation and 1.7 after.
Conclusion
Desmopressin is a good substitute for CRH, correcting diagnosis compared to baseline BIPSS in 12% of cases.
期刊介绍:
The Annales d''Endocrinologie, mouthpiece of the French Society of Endocrinology (SFE), publishes reviews, articles and case reports coming from clinical, therapeutic and fundamental research in endocrinology and metabolic diseases. Every year, it carries a position paper by a work-group of French-language endocrinologists, on an endocrine pathology chosen by the Society''s Scientific Committee. The journal is also the organ of the Society''s annual Congress, publishing a summary of the symposia, presentations and posters. "Les Must de l''Endocrinologie" is a special booklet brought out for the Congress, with summary articles that are always very well received. And finally, we publish the high-level instructional courses delivered during the Henri-Pierre Klotz International Endocrinology Days. The Annales is a window on the world, keeping alert clinicians up to date on what is going on in diagnosis and treatment in all the areas of our specialty.