{"title":"部分耳聋与性别有关吗？","authors":"Karol Myszel","doi":"10.1016/j.jvoice.2024.12.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Partial deafness (PD) is a hearing impairment that presents with normal hearing thresholds at low frequencies (up to 1 kHz), and deep hypoacusis at high frequencies. For many years, this type of hypoacusis has not been treated with typical hearing aids because of a low level of speech understanding improvement. Since the first worldwide PD cochlear implantation conducted in 2002, this type of hearing impairment became a subject of research also in the aspect of its influence on the patient's voice.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to examine whether voice disorders accompanying postlingual PD in adults present gender differences.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study group involved 30 patients with post lingual PD (15 females and 15 males) in whom pre existing voice disorders were excluded. Voice samples were recorded and analyzed using Multi-dimensional Voice Program by Kay Pentax.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The study showed that adults with PD develop voice dysfunctions; however, no major differences between females and males were found.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to examine whether voice disorders accompanying postlingual PD in adults present gender differences. The word gender in the paper is understood as a set of biological attributes associated with physical and physiological features; therefore, is used as the equivalent of sex.</p>","PeriodicalId":49954,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Voice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Is Partial Deafness Dysphonia Gender Related?\",\"authors\":\"Karol Myszel\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jvoice.2024.12.002\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Partial deafness (PD) is a hearing impairment that presents with normal hearing thresholds at low frequencies (up to 1 kHz), and deep hypoacusis at high frequencies. For many years, this type of hypoacusis has not been treated with typical hearing aids because of a low level of speech understanding improvement. Since the first worldwide PD cochlear implantation conducted in 2002, this type of hearing impairment became a subject of research also in the aspect of its influence on the patient's voice.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to examine whether voice disorders accompanying postlingual PD in adults present gender differences.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study group involved 30 patients with post lingual PD (15 females and 15 males) in whom pre existing voice disorders were excluded. Voice samples were recorded and analyzed using Multi-dimensional Voice Program by Kay Pentax.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The study showed that adults with PD develop voice dysfunctions; however, no major differences between females and males were found.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to examine whether voice disorders accompanying postlingual PD in adults present gender differences. The word gender in the paper is understood as a set of biological attributes associated with physical and physiological features; therefore, is used as the equivalent of sex.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49954,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Voice\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Voice\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvoice.2024.12.002\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Voice","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvoice.2024.12.002","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Partial deafness (PD) is a hearing impairment that presents with normal hearing thresholds at low frequencies (up to 1 kHz), and deep hypoacusis at high frequencies. For many years, this type of hypoacusis has not been treated with typical hearing aids because of a low level of speech understanding improvement. Since the first worldwide PD cochlear implantation conducted in 2002, this type of hearing impairment became a subject of research also in the aspect of its influence on the patient's voice.
Purpose: This study aimed to examine whether voice disorders accompanying postlingual PD in adults present gender differences.
Methods: The study group involved 30 patients with post lingual PD (15 females and 15 males) in whom pre existing voice disorders were excluded. Voice samples were recorded and analyzed using Multi-dimensional Voice Program by Kay Pentax.
Conclusions: The study showed that adults with PD develop voice dysfunctions; however, no major differences between females and males were found.
Purpose: This study aimed to examine whether voice disorders accompanying postlingual PD in adults present gender differences. The word gender in the paper is understood as a set of biological attributes associated with physical and physiological features; therefore, is used as the equivalent of sex.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Voice is widely regarded as the world''s premiere journal for voice medicine and research. This peer-reviewed publication is listed in Index Medicus and is indexed by the Institute for Scientific Information. The journal contains articles written by experts throughout the world on all topics in voice sciences, voice medicine and surgery, and speech-language pathologists'' management of voice-related problems. The journal includes clinical articles, clinical research, and laboratory research. Members of the Foundation receive the journal as a benefit of membership.
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