IF 3.5 3区 工程技术 Q3 ENERGY & FUELS
Dong-Geon Kim, Jihoon Kim, Sejin Jung, Jin Hwan Ko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

水动能涡轮机(HT)利用水动力从水流能量中提取电能。未用于发电的剩余负荷作为系统负荷,在设计涡轮机时必须加以考虑。此外,由于潮汐发电时水流方向的多变性,偏航错位角对发电性能和系统负载的影响也是一个重要的设计考虑因素。本研究通过循环水隧道实验,研究了使用两个拍打箔片的 HT 实验模型在不同偏航错位角下的特性。实验结果表明,与对齐配置相比,偏航角变化 10°,功率性能降低约 10%,负载增加约 30%。值得注意的是,垂直于水流方向的载荷非常大,由于重复的上下运动,载荷呈周期性变化。因此,拍翼式涡轮机的流体动力特性与传统的旋转涡轮机不同,有必要开发一种符合这些特性的设计方法,以便在潮汐发电场实际安装拍翼式涡轮机。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Experimental Investigation of the Yaw Misalignment Effect on the Power Performance and System Loading of a Flapping-Foil Hydrokinetic Turbine

Experimental Investigation of the Yaw Misalignment Effect on the Power Performance and System Loading of a Flapping-Foil Hydrokinetic Turbine

Hydrokinetic turbines (HTs) extract power by utilizing hydrodynamic forces from flow energy. The surplus load not used for power generation acts as a system load and must be considered when designing the turbine. Additionally, due to the variability of the flow direction during tidal power generation, the effect of the yaw misalignment angle on the power generation performance and system loading is an important design consideration. This study investigates the characteristics of an experimental model of an HT that uses two flapping foils, at different yaw misalignment angles through circulating water tunnel experiments. Experimental results show that with a yaw angle change of 10°, the power performance decreases by approximately 10% and the load increases by about 30% compared to an aligned configuration. Notably, the load in the flow-perpendicular direction was significant, with periodic changes due to repetitive up-and-down motions. Consequently, the hydrodynamic force characteristics of the HT differ from those of conventional rotary turbines, necessitating the development of a design method that fits these characteristics for the actual installation of flapping-foil HTs at tidal current power generation sites.

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来源期刊
Energy Science & Engineering
Energy Science & Engineering Engineering-Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
7.90%
发文量
298
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: Energy Science & Engineering is a peer reviewed, open access journal dedicated to fundamental and applied research on energy and supply and use. Published as a co-operative venture of Wiley and SCI (Society of Chemical Industry), the journal offers authors a fast route to publication and the ability to share their research with the widest possible audience of scientists, professionals and other interested people across the globe. Securing an affordable and low carbon energy supply is a critical challenge of the 21st century and the solutions will require collaboration between scientists and engineers worldwide. This new journal aims to facilitate collaboration and spark innovation in energy research and development. Due to the importance of this topic to society and economic development the journal will give priority to quality research papers that are accessible to a broad readership and discuss sustainable, state-of-the art approaches to shaping the future of energy. This multidisciplinary journal will appeal to all researchers and professionals working in any area of energy in academia, industry or government, including scientists, engineers, consultants, policy-makers, government officials, economists and corporate organisations.
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