MAPT研究中健康老年人身体活动与内在能力的横断面和纵向关联

IF 3.5 3区医学 Q2 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY

Archives of gerontology and geriatrics Pub Date : 2024-12-10 DOI:10.1016/j.archger.2024.105724

Jérémy Raffin , Marie Fourteau , Kelly Virecoulon Giudici , Yves Rolland , Bruno Vellas , Philipe de Souto Barreto , MAPT/DSA Group

{"title":"MAPT研究中健康老年人身体活动与内在能力的横断面和纵向关联","authors":"Jérémy Raffin , Marie Fourteau , Kelly Virecoulon Giudici , Yves Rolland , Bruno Vellas , Philipe de Souto Barreto , MAPT/DSA Group","doi":"10.1016/j.archger.2024.105724","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The construct of intrinsic capacity (IC) has been recently developed with the aim of assessing and monitoring life-long individuals’ functional trajectories. Physical activity (PA) is recognized for its benefits on health but its associations with IC remain less investigated. We explored the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of PA with IC in non-demented older adults.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Eight hundred and thirty-seven males and females aged 70 years and over, were included in the present work. IC and its domains (mobility, vitality, cognition, psychology and sensory) were assessed over 2 years and converted to a 0–100 scale. Participants were categorized into 5 PA groups (0–29; 30–499; 500–999; 1000–1999; and 2000+ MET-min/week) using questionnaires. The associations between PA and IC variables (all reflected and square-root-transformed) observed over 2 years were examined using mixed-effect linear regressions.</div></div><div><h3>Findings</h3><div>Over the 2-year follow-up, ordinal PA was associated with higher scores in IC (<em>B</em> = -0.066, SE = 0.015, <em>p</em> < .001) In addition, compared to the inactive group, most of the active groups had a slower decline in IC (B<sub>30–499 MET-min/week</sub> = -0.196, SE = 0.078; B<sub>500–999 MET-min/week</sub> = -0.208, SE = 0.076; B<sub>1000–1999 MET-min/week</sub> = -0.165, SE = 0.073; B<sub>2000+</sub><sub>MET-min/week</sub> = -0.187, SE = 0.074; all <em>p</em> < .05). Subdomain analyses revealed that these associations were driven by mobility, vitality and psychological domain.</div></div><div><h3>Interpretation</h3><div>This study suggests that PA may help preventing IC decline, especially mobility, vitality, and psychology in older adults.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8306,"journal":{"name":"Archives of gerontology and geriatrics","volume":"130 ","pages":"Article 105724"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between physical activity and intrinsic capacity in healthy older adults from the MAPT study\",\"authors\":\"Jérémy Raffin , Marie Fourteau , Kelly Virecoulon Giudici , Yves Rolland , Bruno Vellas , Philipe de Souto Barreto , MAPT/DSA Group\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.archger.2024.105724\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The construct of intrinsic capacity (IC) has been recently developed with the aim of assessing and monitoring life-long individuals’ functional trajectories. Physical activity (PA) is recognized for its benefits on health but its associations with IC remain less investigated. We explored the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of PA with IC in non-demented older adults.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Eight hundred and thirty-seven males and females aged 70 years and over, were included in the present work. IC and its domains (mobility, vitality, cognition, psychology and sensory) were assessed over 2 years and converted to a 0–100 scale. Participants were categorized into 5 PA groups (0–29; 30–499; 500–999; 1000–1999; and 2000+ MET-min/week) using questionnaires. The associations between PA and IC variables (all reflected and square-root-transformed) observed over 2 years were examined using mixed-effect linear regressions.</div></div><div><h3>Findings</h3><div>Over the 2-year follow-up, ordinal PA was associated with higher scores in IC (<em>B</em> = -0.066, SE = 0.015, <em>p</em> < .001) In addition, compared to the inactive group, most of the active groups had a slower decline in IC (B<sub>30–499 MET-min/week</sub> = -0.196, SE = 0.078; B<sub>500–999 MET-min/week</sub> = -0.208, SE = 0.076; B<sub>1000–1999 MET-min/week</sub> = -0.165, SE = 0.073; B<sub>2000+</sub><sub>MET-min/week</sub> = -0.187, SE = 0.074; all <em>p</em> < .05). Subdomain analyses revealed that these associations were driven by mobility, vitality and psychological domain.</div></div><div><h3>Interpretation</h3><div>This study suggests that PA may help preventing IC decline, especially mobility, vitality, and psychology in older adults.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8306,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Archives of gerontology and geriatrics\",\"volume\":\"130 \",\"pages\":\"Article 105724\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Archives of gerontology and geriatrics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167494324003996\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Archives of gerontology and geriatrics","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167494324003996","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

背景：最近提出了内在能力（IC）这一概念，旨在评估和监测个人的终身功能轨迹。体力活动（PA）对健康的益处已得到公认，但其与内在能力的关系仍鲜有研究。我们探讨了非痴呆老年人的体力活动与 IC 的横向和纵向关系：本次研究共纳入了 837 名 70 岁及以上的男性和女性。在 2 年内对 IC 及其领域（行动、活力、认知、心理和感官）进行评估，并将其转换为 0-100 分制。使用问卷将参与者分为 5 个 PA 组（0-29；30-499；500-999；1000-1999；2000+ MET-min/周）。使用混合效应线性回归法研究了 2 年中观察到的 PA 与 IC 变量（所有反映和平方根转换）之间的关系：此外，与非活跃组相比，大多数活跃组的 IC 下降速度较慢（B30-499 MET-分钟/周 = -0.196, SE = 0.078; B500-999 MET-min/week = -0.208, SE = 0.076; B1000-1999 MET-min/week = -0.165, SE = 0.073; B2000+MET-min/week = -0.187, SE = 0.074; 所有 p < .05）。子领域分析表明，这些关联主要由活动能力、活力和心理领域驱动：这项研究表明，体育锻炼有助于预防集成电路衰退，尤其是老年人的行动能力、活力和心理。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between physical activity and intrinsic capacity in healthy older adults from the MAPT study

Background

The construct of intrinsic capacity (IC) has been recently developed with the aim of assessing and monitoring life-long individuals’ functional trajectories. Physical activity (PA) is recognized for its benefits on health but its associations with IC remain less investigated. We explored the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of PA with IC in non-demented older adults.

Methods

Eight hundred and thirty-seven males and females aged 70 years and over, were included in the present work. IC and its domains (mobility, vitality, cognition, psychology and sensory) were assessed over 2 years and converted to a 0–100 scale. Participants were categorized into 5 PA groups (0–29; 30–499; 500–999; 1000–1999; and 2000+ MET-min/week) using questionnaires. The associations between PA and IC variables (all reflected and square-root-transformed) observed over 2 years were examined using mixed-effect linear regressions.

Findings

Over the 2-year follow-up, ordinal PA was associated with higher scores in IC (B = -0.066, SE = 0.015, p < .001) In addition, compared to the inactive group, most of the active groups had a slower decline in IC (B_{30–499 MET-min/week} = -0.196, SE = 0.078; B_{500–999 MET-min/week} = -0.208, SE = 0.076; B_{1000–1999 MET-min/week} = -0.165, SE = 0.073; B₂₀₀₀₊_MET-min/week = -0.187, SE = 0.074; all p < .05). Subdomain analyses revealed that these associations were driven by mobility, vitality and psychological domain.

Interpretation

This study suggests that PA may help preventing IC decline, especially mobility, vitality, and psychology in older adults.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Archives of gerontology and geriatrics 医学-老年医学

CiteScore

7.30

自引率

5.00%

发文量

198

审稿时长

16 days

期刊介绍： Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics provides a medium for the publication of papers from the fields of experimental gerontology and clinical and social geriatrics. The principal aim of the journal is to facilitate the exchange of information between specialists in these three fields of gerontological research. Experimental papers dealing with the basic mechanisms of aging at molecular, cellular, tissue or organ levels will be published. Clinical papers will be accepted if they provide sufficiently new information or are of fundamental importance for the knowledge of human aging. Purely descriptive clinical papers will be accepted only if the results permit further interpretation. Papers dealing with anti-aging pharmacological preparations in humans are welcome. Papers on the social aspects of geriatrics will be accepted if they are of general interest regarding the epidemiology of aging and the efficiency and working methods of the social organizations for the health care of the elderly.