脂肪碳氢键活化碳碳双键的不对称烷基化双官能化

IF 3.8 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
ChemCatChem Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI:10.1002/cctc.202401380
Zilong Yan, Shang Wang, Xinyu Mao, Dong Xing
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文重点介绍了利用脂肪族C─H底物作为烷基自由基前体进行碳碳双键不对称烷基化双官能化反应的最新进展。通过将不同的氢原子转移(HAT)过程与不同的过渡金属催化体系相结合,各种烷烃底物可以有效地转化为相应的烷基自由基,然后参与碳碳双键的自由基加成,然后与第三组分进行立体选择官能化。这些策略利用廉价、丰富和容易获得的烷烃原料快速构建复杂的手性分子,展示了高步骤和原子经济性。本文重点介绍了该领域的最新进展和应用,对目前的发展进行了全面的展望,并提出了烷烃不对称转化的未来发展方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Asymmetric Alkylative Difunctionalization of Carbon–Carbon Double Bonds by Aliphatic C─H Bond Activation

Asymmetric Alkylative Difunctionalization of Carbon–Carbon Double Bonds by Aliphatic C─H Bond Activation

This paper highlights the latest advancements in asymmetric alkylative difunctionalization of carbon–carbon double bonds by utilizing aliphatic C─H substrates as alkyl radical precursors. By integrating different hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) processes with various transition metal catalytic systems, various alkane substrates can be efficiently converted into corresponding alkyl radicals, which then participate in radical additions to carbon–carbon double bonds followed by stereoselective functionalizations with a third component. These strategies leverage inexpensive, abundant, and readily available alkane feedstocks to rapidly construct complex chiral molecules, demonstrating high step and atom economy. This paper focuses on recent progress and applications in this area, provides a comprehensive perspective on current developments, and suggests future directions in alkane-involved asymmetric transformations.

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来源期刊
ChemCatChem
ChemCatChem 化学-物理化学
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
4.40%
发文量
511
审稿时长
1.3 months
期刊介绍: With an impact factor of 4.495 (2018), ChemCatChem is one of the premier journals in the field of catalysis. The journal provides primary research papers and critical secondary information on heterogeneous, homogeneous and bio- and nanocatalysis. The journal is well placed to strengthen cross-communication within between these communities. Its authors and readers come from academia, the chemical industry, and government laboratories across the world. It is published on behalf of Chemistry Europe, an association of 16 European chemical societies, and is supported by the German Catalysis Society.
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