生物应用中的可见光和近红外光驱动分子光开关

IF 19 1区材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2024-12-19 DOI:10.1002/adfm.202416359

Yang Xu, Yuqi Tang, Quan Li

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引用次数: 0

摘要

分子光开关在光照射下会发生异构化，这使它们在高时空分辨率遥控生物功能方面具有独特的吸引力。可见光和近红外（NIR）光能耗低、安全性高、组织穿透力强，特别适合生物应用。因此，开发用于生物的可见光和近红外光驱动的分子光开关意义重大。本综述介绍了最常见的可见光和近红外光驱动的分子光开关，并介绍了它们在生物成像、生物传感、药物输送、光控癌症光疗和光药理学中的应用现状。概述了光开关在生物应用领域未来发展的机遇和挑战。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Visible- and Near-Infrared Light-Driven Molecular Photoswitches for Biological Applications

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Visible- and Near-Infrared Light-Driven Molecular Photoswitches for Biological Applications

Molecular photoswitches can undergo isomerization under light exposure, making them uniquely attractive for high spatiotemporal resolution remote control of biological functions. Visible and near-infrared (NIR) light, with their low energy consumption, high safety, and strong tissue penetration, are particularly suitable for biological applications. Therefore, developing visible- and NIR light-driven molecular photoswitches for biological use is of great significance. This review introduces the most common visible- and NIR light-driven molecular photoswitches and presents the state-of-art of their applications in bioimaging, biosensing, drug delivery, photocontrolled cancer phototherapy, and photopharmacology. The opportunities and challenges of the photoswitches for their future development in biological applications are outlined.

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来源期刊

Advanced Functional Materials 工程技术-材料科学：综合

CiteScore

29.50

自引率

4.20%

发文量

2086

审稿时长

2.1 months

期刊介绍： Firmly established as a top-tier materials science journal, Advanced Functional Materials reports breakthrough research in all aspects of materials science, including nanotechnology, chemistry, physics, and biology every week. Advanced Functional Materials is known for its rapid and fair peer review, quality content, and high impact, making it the first choice of the international materials science community.