Alexandra Klejn, Richard Sheard, John Grigg, Peter J McCluskey
{"title":"一个病例记录了多区域外视网膜病变和视网膜色素上皮病变(MORR)的独特自然史,并有纵向多模式的进展记录。","authors":"Alexandra Klejn, Richard Sheard, John Grigg, Peter J McCluskey","doi":"10.1016/j.ajoc.2024.102222","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To describe the clinical and imaging characteristics of the acute progressive phase of a recently proposed clinical entity, Multizonal Outer Retinopathy and Retinal Pigment Epitheliopathy (MORR), a variant of Acute Zonal Occult Outer Retinopathy (AZOOR).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Single observational case report.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We present the case of a 49-year-old myopic female with progressive outer retinopathy most consistent with a diagnosis of MORR. Through multimodal imaging and longitudinal follow-up, we delineate the clinical course and imaging findings of asymmetrical episodic progressive centrifugal extension of retinal pigment epithelial disturbance in both eyes, highlighting the features of an acute progressive episode not previously described.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Clinicians should be aware of the active clinical and multimodal imaging features of MORR and its distinction from other outer retinopathies due to its sight-threatening distinct clinical course, bilateral involvement with peripapillary lesions, and episodic progression into the macula. Additionally, we describe a \"grass-fire\" and \"spot-fire\" progression pattern during acute exacerbation, highlighting the need for vigilant monitoring and early intervention in MORR.</p>","PeriodicalId":7569,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports","volume":"36 ","pages":"102222"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11653137/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A case documenting distinct natural history of multizonal outer retinopathy and retinal pigment epitheliopathy (MORR) with longitudinal multi-modal documentation of progression.\",\"authors\":\"Alexandra Klejn, Richard Sheard, John Grigg, Peter J McCluskey\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ajoc.2024.102222\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To describe the clinical and imaging characteristics of the acute progressive phase of a recently proposed clinical entity, Multizonal Outer Retinopathy and Retinal Pigment Epitheliopathy (MORR), a variant of Acute Zonal Occult Outer Retinopathy (AZOOR).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Single observational case report.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We present the case of a 49-year-old myopic female with progressive outer retinopathy most consistent with a diagnosis of MORR. Through multimodal imaging and longitudinal follow-up, we delineate the clinical course and imaging findings of asymmetrical episodic progressive centrifugal extension of retinal pigment epithelial disturbance in both eyes, highlighting the features of an acute progressive episode not previously described.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Clinicians should be aware of the active clinical and multimodal imaging features of MORR and its distinction from other outer retinopathies due to its sight-threatening distinct clinical course, bilateral involvement with peripapillary lesions, and episodic progression into the macula. Additionally, we describe a \\\"grass-fire\\\" and \\\"spot-fire\\\" progression pattern during acute exacerbation, highlighting the need for vigilant monitoring and early intervention in MORR.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7569,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports\",\"volume\":\"36 \",\"pages\":\"102222\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11653137/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2024.102222\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/12/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2024.102222","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/12/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
A case documenting distinct natural history of multizonal outer retinopathy and retinal pigment epitheliopathy (MORR) with longitudinal multi-modal documentation of progression.
Purpose: To describe the clinical and imaging characteristics of the acute progressive phase of a recently proposed clinical entity, Multizonal Outer Retinopathy and Retinal Pigment Epitheliopathy (MORR), a variant of Acute Zonal Occult Outer Retinopathy (AZOOR).
Methods: Single observational case report.
Results: We present the case of a 49-year-old myopic female with progressive outer retinopathy most consistent with a diagnosis of MORR. Through multimodal imaging and longitudinal follow-up, we delineate the clinical course and imaging findings of asymmetrical episodic progressive centrifugal extension of retinal pigment epithelial disturbance in both eyes, highlighting the features of an acute progressive episode not previously described.
Conclusions: Clinicians should be aware of the active clinical and multimodal imaging features of MORR and its distinction from other outer retinopathies due to its sight-threatening distinct clinical course, bilateral involvement with peripapillary lesions, and episodic progression into the macula. Additionally, we describe a "grass-fire" and "spot-fire" progression pattern during acute exacerbation, highlighting the need for vigilant monitoring and early intervention in MORR.
期刊介绍:
The American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports is a peer-reviewed, scientific publication that welcomes the submission of original, previously unpublished case report manuscripts directed to ophthalmologists and visual science specialists. The cases shall be challenging and stimulating but shall also be presented in an educational format to engage the readers as if they are working alongside with the caring clinician scientists to manage the patients. Submissions shall be clear, concise, and well-documented reports. Brief reports and case series submissions on specific themes are also very welcome.