Izabela Śliwa, Pavel V Maslennikov, Alex V Zakharov
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Paired correlations of dipolar liquid crystals: A mean-force-potentials approach.
Pair correlations for a polar liquid-crystal (LC) system have been theoretically investigated by means of integral equation approach. Using the dipolar Gay-Berne (GB) interactions between the molecules that composed the LC system, calculations of the nearest-neighbor (NN) and next-NN (NNN) correlators as well as the order parameters and the static dielectric coefficients were performed. It is shown that for a simple cubic packing, NN dipoles tend to be mutually antiparallel with respect to the central dipole, while the opposite trend was observed for NNN dipoles. Our calculations also show that the anisotropy of the nematic phase is not imposed by the symmetry of the system, but rather is a consequence of the dipolar GB potential.
期刊介绍:
Physical Review E (PRE), broad and interdisciplinary in scope, focuses on collective phenomena of many-body systems, with statistical physics and nonlinear dynamics as the central themes of the journal. Physical Review E publishes recent developments in biological and soft matter physics including granular materials, colloids, complex fluids, liquid crystals, and polymers. The journal covers fluid dynamics and plasma physics and includes sections on computational and interdisciplinary physics, for example, complex networks.