揭示驻留记忆T细胞在银屑病中的作用。

IF 3.6 3区 医学 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY
Juan Saavedra-Almarza, Felipe Malgue, Moira García-Gómez, Solange Gouët, Natalie Edwards, Verónica Palma, Mario Rosemblatt, Daniela Sauma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

牛皮癣是一种慢性炎症性皮肤病,以缓解期和复发期为特征。在这种病理中,角化细胞、树突状细胞和不同的T细胞亚群对银屑病病变的发展至关重要。虽然目前的治疗可以减轻症状,但在停止治疗几个月后,它们会在先前受伤的部位重新出现。有证据表明,除了辅助性T细胞17外,其他T细胞亚群也可能参与复发。本文就常驻记忆T细胞和P2X7受体与银屑病发病机制的关系及其在银屑病发病中的作用作一综述。最后,我们讨论了一些最广泛使用的实验小鼠模型和新策略,以进一步研究驻留记忆T细胞在牛皮癣中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unveiling the role of resident memory T cells in psoriasis.

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by periods of remission and relapse. In this pathology, keratinocytes, dendritic cells, and different subpopulations of T cells are critical to developing psoriatic lesions. Although current treatments can reduce symptoms, they reappear in previously injured areas months after stopping treatment. Evidence has pointed out that besides T-helper 17 cells, other T-cell subsets may be involved in relapses. This review focuses on the leading evidence linking resident memory T cells and P2X7 receptor to psoriasis' pathogenesis and their role in this pathology. Finally, we discuss some of the most widely used experimental murine models and novel strategies to investigate further the role of resident memory T cells in psoriasis.

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来源期刊
Journal of Leukocyte Biology
Journal of Leukocyte Biology 医学-免疫学
CiteScore
11.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
358
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: JLB is a peer-reviewed, academic journal published by the Society for Leukocyte Biology for its members and the community of immunobiologists. The journal publishes papers devoted to the exploration of the cellular and molecular biology of granulocytes, mononuclear phagocytes, lymphocytes, NK cells, and other cells involved in host physiology and defense/resistance against disease. Since all cells in the body can directly or indirectly contribute to the maintenance of the integrity of the organism and restoration of homeostasis through repair, JLB also considers articles involving epithelial, endothelial, fibroblastic, neural, and other somatic cell types participating in host defense. Studies covering pathophysiology, cell development, differentiation and trafficking; fundamental, translational and clinical immunology, inflammation, extracellular mediators and effector molecules; receptors, signal transduction and genes are considered relevant. Research articles and reviews that provide a novel understanding in any of these fields are given priority as well as technical advances related to leukocyte research methods.
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