赤铁矿(α-Fe2O3)纳米颗粒免疫层析检测牛奶中黄曲霉毒素M1和大肠杆菌O157:H7

IF 1 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
Y. B. Zhu, W. Zhang, Y. L. Fan, Y. Y. Chen, J. L. Zhu, H. X. Lu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

建立了两种基于赤铁矿(α-Fe2O3)纳米颗粒的免疫层析方法,用于快速检测牛奶中的黄曲霉毒素M1 (AFM1)和大肠杆菌O157:H7。制备了赤铁矿纳米颗粒,并将其用作彩色信号标记。AFM1检测采用竞争格式,大肠杆菌O157:H7检测采用夹心格式。在最佳条件下,AFM1的视觉检出限为0.10 ng/mL,定量检出限为0.017 ng/mL。大肠杆菌O157:H7的检出限为2.9 × 105 CFU/mL。整个测定过程可在15 min内完成。与传统的纳米标签相比,赤铁矿纳米颗粒具有制备简单、稳定性高、易于生物偶联等优点。该方法为牛奶样品中AFM1和大肠杆菌O157:H7的快速筛选提供了有效的方法,具有较高的灵敏度和特异性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Two Immunochromatographic Assays Based on Hematite (α-Fe2O3) Nanoparticles for Detection of Aflatoxin M1 and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in the Milk

Two Immunochromatographic Assays Based on Hematite (α-Fe2O3) Nanoparticles for Detection of Aflatoxin M1 and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in the Milk

Two immunochromatographic assays based on hematite (α-Fe2O3) nanoparticles were developed for rapid detection of aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in the milk. Hematite nanoparticles were prepared and utilized as colored signal labels. The competitive format was applied for AFM1 detection, while the sandwich format for E. coli O157:H7 determination. Under optimal conditions, the assay exhibited a visual detection limit of 0.10 ng/mL and quantitative determination limit of 0.017 ng/mL for AFM1. For E. coli O157:H7, a visual detection limit of 2.9 × 105 CFU/mL was achieved. The entire determination process could be accomplished within 15 min. Compared with traditional nanolabels, hematite nanoparticles showed advantages of facile preparation, high stability and easy bioconjugation. The developed assays provided effective and rapid screening strategies for AFM1 and E. coli O157:H7 in milk samples with high sensitivity and specificity.

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来源期刊
Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology
Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology 生物-生物工程与应用微生物
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
12.50%
发文量
75
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes original articles on biochemistry and microbiology that have or may have practical applications. The studies include: enzymes and mechanisms of enzymatic reactions, biosynthesis of low and high molecular physiologically active compounds; the studies of their structure and properties; biogenesis and pathways of their regulation; metabolism of producers of biologically active compounds, biocatalysis in organic synthesis, applied genetics of microorganisms, applied enzymology; protein and metabolic engineering, biochemical bases of phytoimmunity, applied aspects of biochemical and immunochemical analysis; biodegradation of xenobiotics; biosensors; biomedical research (without clinical studies). Along with experimental works, the journal publishes descriptions of novel research techniques and reviews on selected topics.
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