[钝器外伤导致颈部气管完全破裂]。

Q4 Medicine
Saki Yamamoto, Chieko Kitamura, Yusuke Kita, Ryo Kobayashi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一名 30 多岁的外国男性在落水后被送往本医院。坠落时,他的脖子上似乎有一根绳子;但是,没有目击者看到这一点。患者在急诊室情绪激动,不停地走来走去。检查开始时,他表现出颈部脊髓疤痕和声音嘶哑,到达急诊室 40 分钟后出现呼吸困难和血痰。呼吸突然恶化,在 30 毫克咪达唑仑镇静剂的作用下进行了口腔插管。胸部计算机断层扫描(CT)显示双侧气胸和颈部气管完全横断,气管偏向纵隔。在对胸腔进行双侧引流后,急诊室为患者实施了气管造口术。患者到达医院 4 小时后在手术室接受了气管成形术。术后第 10 天拔除气管,但双侧复发性神经麻痹仍然存在。患者于术后第 16 天出院。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Complete Tracheal Rupture of the Neck due to Blunt Trauma].

A foreign national male in his 30s presented to our hospital after falling overboard. He appeared to have had a rope around his neck during the fall;however, no witnesses observed this. The patient was agitated in the emergency room and was walking around incessantly. He exhibited a cervical cord scar and hoarseness at the beginning of the examination and developed dyspnea and bloody phlegm 40 minutes after arrival. Sudden respiratory deterioration occurred, and oral intubation was performed under sedation with 30 mg midazolam. Chest computed tomography( CT) revealed bilateral pneumothorax and complete transection of the cervical trachea, with tube deviation into the mediastinum. After bilateral drainage of the thoracic cavity, a tracheostomy was performed in the emergency room. The patient underwent tracheoplasty in the operating room 4 hours after arrival. He was extubated on postoperative day( POD) 10;however, bilateral recurrent nerve palsy persisted. The patient was discharged on POD 16.

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