Jude Mary Cénat, Seyed Mohammad Mahdi Moshirian Farahi, Jacqueline Bukaka, Rose Darly Dalexis
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Prevalence and factors related to psychological distress among Ebola survivors and healthcare workers in the Eastern DR Congo.
This article examines for the first-time prevalence and factors associated with psychological distress among Ebola survivors and healthcare workers (HCWs). A representative sample of 563 participants completed the survey (309 survivors; 202 HCWs; 52 survivors/HCWs). Prevalence of psychological distress was higher among survivors (85.25 %) compared to HCWs (51.24 %), and combined group (73.08 %), χ2=69.32, p<.001. Logistic regression models showed that COVID-19 (OR=1.02, 95 %CI: [1.01-1.03], p=.005) and Ebola stigmatization (OR=1.06, 95 %CI: [1.04-1.07], p<.001) were the most important predictors of psychological distress. Significant main effects of social support (B=-.05, p=.001) was observed. This study shows the need of implementing culturally adapted trauma-informed prevention and intervention programs among survivors and HCWs.
期刊介绍:
Psychiatry Research offers swift publication of comprehensive research reports and reviews within the field of psychiatry.
The scope of the journal encompasses:
Biochemical, physiological, neuroanatomic, genetic, neurocognitive, and psychosocial determinants of psychiatric disorders.
Diagnostic assessments of psychiatric disorders.
Evaluations that pursue hypotheses about the cause or causes of psychiatric diseases.
Evaluations of pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic psychiatric treatments.
Basic neuroscience studies related to animal or neurochemical models for psychiatric disorders.
Methodological advances, such as instrumentation, clinical scales, and assays directly applicable to psychiatric research.