Mohannad Abu-Hilal, Jeff Cowger, Mohammed Bawazir, Dusan Sajic, Iryna Savinova, Belinda Yap, Rami El-Sayegh, Talshyn Bolatova, Pak Chan, Ajith Cy
{"title":"加拿大 Tildrakizumab 治疗中重度斑块状银屑病的实际效果。","authors":"Mohannad Abu-Hilal, Jeff Cowger, Mohammed Bawazir, Dusan Sajic, Iryna Savinova, Belinda Yap, Rami El-Sayegh, Talshyn Bolatova, Pak Chan, Ajith Cy","doi":"10.1177/12034754241302827","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Tildrakizumab is an interleukin-23 inhibitor approved in Canada in 2021 for the treatment of adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To evaluate real-world effectiveness of tildrakizumab for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in Canada.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A multicenter, retrospective study was conducted in Canada in adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis for ≥1 year treated with tildrakizumab for ≥12 weeks. Effectiveness was evaluated from proportions of patients achieving ≥75%/≥90%/100% improvement from baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75/90/100 response) and Physician Global Assessment (PGA) 0 or 1 at weeks 16 (±4), 24 (±8), and 48 (±12). Subgroup analyses were performed based on prior biologic use and special site involvement.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The study included 75 patients (mean age, 50.5 years; 52.0% female; 82.7% bio-naïve; 73.3% with special site involvement). Absolute mean (standard deviation) PASI score improved from 16.1 (6.7) at baseline to 1.3 (1.7) at the week 48 (91.7% improvement), 95.7%/69.6%/34.8% of patients achieved PASI 75/90/100 response, and 93.0% achieved PGA 0/1 at the week 48. In subgroup analyses, 94.7%/71.1%/34.2% of bio-naïve patients, 100.0%/62.5%/37.5% of bio-experienced patients, 100.0%/71.4%/28.6% of patients with special site involvement, and 81.8%/63.6%/54.6% of patients without special site involvement achieved PASI 75/90/100 response, and 87.5%, 94.3%, 97.0%, and 80.0% of patients, respectively, achieved PGA 0/1 at the week 48. None of the differences among subgroups were statistically significant; however, patient numbers were too small to support robust conclusions.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Tildrakizumab is effective for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in adults in a real-world setting in Canada.</p>","PeriodicalId":15403,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery","volume":" ","pages":"137-142"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Real-World Effectiveness of Tildrakizumab for Moderate-to-Severe Plaque Psoriasis in Canada.\",\"authors\":\"Mohannad Abu-Hilal, Jeff Cowger, Mohammed Bawazir, Dusan Sajic, Iryna Savinova, Belinda Yap, Rami El-Sayegh, Talshyn Bolatova, Pak Chan, Ajith Cy\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/12034754241302827\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Tildrakizumab is an interleukin-23 inhibitor approved in Canada in 2021 for the treatment of adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To evaluate real-world effectiveness of tildrakizumab for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in Canada.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A multicenter, retrospective study was conducted in Canada in adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis for ≥1 year treated with tildrakizumab for ≥12 weeks. Effectiveness was evaluated from proportions of patients achieving ≥75%/≥90%/100% improvement from baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75/90/100 response) and Physician Global Assessment (PGA) 0 or 1 at weeks 16 (±4), 24 (±8), and 48 (±12). Subgroup analyses were performed based on prior biologic use and special site involvement.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The study included 75 patients (mean age, 50.5 years; 52.0% female; 82.7% bio-naïve; 73.3% with special site involvement). Absolute mean (standard deviation) PASI score improved from 16.1 (6.7) at baseline to 1.3 (1.7) at the week 48 (91.7% improvement), 95.7%/69.6%/34.8% of patients achieved PASI 75/90/100 response, and 93.0% achieved PGA 0/1 at the week 48. In subgroup analyses, 94.7%/71.1%/34.2% of bio-naïve patients, 100.0%/62.5%/37.5% of bio-experienced patients, 100.0%/71.4%/28.6% of patients with special site involvement, and 81.8%/63.6%/54.6% of patients without special site involvement achieved PASI 75/90/100 response, and 87.5%, 94.3%, 97.0%, and 80.0% of patients, respectively, achieved PGA 0/1 at the week 48. None of the differences among subgroups were statistically significant; however, patient numbers were too small to support robust conclusions.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Tildrakizumab is effective for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in adults in a real-world setting in Canada.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15403,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"137-142\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/12034754241302827\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/12/14 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"DERMATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/12034754241302827","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/12/14 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"DERMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Real-World Effectiveness of Tildrakizumab for Moderate-to-Severe Plaque Psoriasis in Canada.
Background: Tildrakizumab is an interleukin-23 inhibitor approved in Canada in 2021 for the treatment of adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.
Objectives: To evaluate real-world effectiveness of tildrakizumab for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in Canada.
Methods: A multicenter, retrospective study was conducted in Canada in adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis for ≥1 year treated with tildrakizumab for ≥12 weeks. Effectiveness was evaluated from proportions of patients achieving ≥75%/≥90%/100% improvement from baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75/90/100 response) and Physician Global Assessment (PGA) 0 or 1 at weeks 16 (±4), 24 (±8), and 48 (±12). Subgroup analyses were performed based on prior biologic use and special site involvement.
Results: The study included 75 patients (mean age, 50.5 years; 52.0% female; 82.7% bio-naïve; 73.3% with special site involvement). Absolute mean (standard deviation) PASI score improved from 16.1 (6.7) at baseline to 1.3 (1.7) at the week 48 (91.7% improvement), 95.7%/69.6%/34.8% of patients achieved PASI 75/90/100 response, and 93.0% achieved PGA 0/1 at the week 48. In subgroup analyses, 94.7%/71.1%/34.2% of bio-naïve patients, 100.0%/62.5%/37.5% of bio-experienced patients, 100.0%/71.4%/28.6% of patients with special site involvement, and 81.8%/63.6%/54.6% of patients without special site involvement achieved PASI 75/90/100 response, and 87.5%, 94.3%, 97.0%, and 80.0% of patients, respectively, achieved PGA 0/1 at the week 48. None of the differences among subgroups were statistically significant; however, patient numbers were too small to support robust conclusions.
Conclusions: Tildrakizumab is effective for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in adults in a real-world setting in Canada.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery (JCMS) aims to reflect the state of the art in cutaneous biology and dermatology by providing original scientific writings, as well as a complete critical review of the dermatology literature for clinicians, trainees, and academicians. JCMS endeavours to bring readers cutting edge dermatologic information in two distinct formats. Part of each issue features scholarly research and articles on issues of basic and applied science, insightful case reports, comprehensive continuing medical education, and in depth reviews, all of which provide theoretical framework for practitioners to make sound practical decisions. The evolving field of dermatology is highlighted through these articles. In addition, part of each issue is dedicated to making the most important developments in dermatology easily accessible to the clinician by presenting well-chosen, well-written, and highly organized information in a format that is interesting, clearly presented, and useful to patient care.