{"title":"Long Time Evolution of Concentrated Vortex Rings with Large Radius","authors":"Paolo Buttà, Guido Cavallaro, Carlo Marchioro","doi":"10.1007/s10955-024-03381-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We study the time evolution of an incompressible fluid with axial symmetry without swirl when the vorticity is sharply concentrated on <i>N</i> annuli of radii of the order of <span>\\(r_0\\)</span> and thickness <span>\\(\\varepsilon \\)</span>. We prove that when <span>\\(r_0= |\\log \\varepsilon |^\\alpha \\)</span>, <span>\\(\\alpha >1\\)</span>, the vorticity field of the fluid converges for <span>\\(\\varepsilon \\rightarrow 0\\)</span> to the point vortex model, in an interval of time which diverges as <span>\\(\\log |\\log \\varepsilon |\\)</span>. This generalizes previous result by Cavallaro and Marchioro in (J Math Phys 62:053102, 2021), that assumed <span>\\(\\alpha >2\\)</span> and in which the convergence was proved for short times only.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":667,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Statistical Physics","volume":"191 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Statistical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10955-024-03381-x","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Long Time Evolution of Concentrated Vortex Rings with Large Radius
We study the time evolution of an incompressible fluid with axial symmetry without swirl when the vorticity is sharply concentrated on N annuli of radii of the order of \(r_0\) and thickness \(\varepsilon \). We prove that when \(r_0= |\log \varepsilon |^\alpha \), \(\alpha >1\), the vorticity field of the fluid converges for \(\varepsilon \rightarrow 0\) to the point vortex model, in an interval of time which diverges as \(\log |\log \varepsilon |\). This generalizes previous result by Cavallaro and Marchioro in (J Math Phys 62:053102, 2021), that assumed \(\alpha >2\) and in which the convergence was proved for short times only.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Statistical Physics publishes original and invited review papers in all areas of statistical physics as well as in related fields concerned with collective phenomena in physical systems.