Chuljun Lee, Dongmin Kim, Seojin Cho and Daeseok Lee
{"title":"通过高温训练改善 Pr0.7Ca0.3MnO3-X ECRAM 的重量更新和保持特性","authors":"Chuljun Lee, Dongmin Kim, Seojin Cho and Daeseok Lee","doi":"10.1039/D4NR03264K","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >To achieve both excellent analog switching for training and retention for inference simultaneously, we investigated elevated-temperature (ET) training of Pr<small><sub>0.7</sub></small>Ca<small><sub>0.3</sub></small>MnO<small><sub>3−x</sub></small> (PCMO) electrochemical random access memory (ECRAM). Improved weight update characteristics can be obtained by thermally reduced ionic resistivity of the HfO<small><sub><em>x</em></sub></small> electrolyte at ET (413 K). Furthermore, excellent retention characteristics (10<small><sup>8</sup></small> s) were observed at room temperature, which can be explained by enhanced ion storage within the reservoir (or channel) layer <em>via</em> ET training. By adopting ET training on PCMO ECRAM, we can achieve both training and inference accuracy of neural networks (NNs).</p>","PeriodicalId":92,"journal":{"name":"Nanoscale","volume":" 5","pages":" 2462-2468"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Improvement of the weight update and retention characteristics of Pr0.7Ca0.3MnO3−x ECRAM via elevated temperature training†\",\"authors\":\"Chuljun Lee, Dongmin Kim, Seojin Cho and Daeseok Lee\",\"doi\":\"10.1039/D4NR03264K\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p >To achieve both excellent analog switching for training and retention for inference simultaneously, we investigated elevated-temperature (ET) training of Pr<small><sub>0.7</sub></small>Ca<small><sub>0.3</sub></small>MnO<small><sub>3−x</sub></small> (PCMO) electrochemical random access memory (ECRAM). Improved weight update characteristics can be obtained by thermally reduced ionic resistivity of the HfO<small><sub><em>x</em></sub></small> electrolyte at ET (413 K). Furthermore, excellent retention characteristics (10<small><sup>8</sup></small> s) were observed at room temperature, which can be explained by enhanced ion storage within the reservoir (or channel) layer <em>via</em> ET training. By adopting ET training on PCMO ECRAM, we can achieve both training and inference accuracy of neural networks (NNs).</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":92,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nanoscale\",\"volume\":\" 5\",\"pages\":\" 2462-2468\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nanoscale\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2025/nr/d4nr03264k\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nanoscale","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2025/nr/d4nr03264k","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
为了同时实现用于训练的出色模拟切换和用于推理的保持,我们对 Pr0.7Ca0.3MnO3-X (PCMO) 电化学随机存取存储器(ECRAM)的高温(ET)训练进行了研究。在 ET(413 K)条件下,HfOx 电解质的离子电阻率受热降低,从而改善了重量更新特性。此外,室温下的出色保持特性(108 秒)也得到了证实,这可以解释为通过 ET 训练增强了储层(或通道)内的离子存储。通过在 PCMO ECRAM 上采用 ET 训练,我们可以同时满足神经网络 (NN) 的训练和推理精度要求。
Improvement of the weight update and retention characteristics of Pr0.7Ca0.3MnO3−x ECRAM via elevated temperature training†
To achieve both excellent analog switching for training and retention for inference simultaneously, we investigated elevated-temperature (ET) training of Pr0.7Ca0.3MnO3−x (PCMO) electrochemical random access memory (ECRAM). Improved weight update characteristics can be obtained by thermally reduced ionic resistivity of the HfOx electrolyte at ET (413 K). Furthermore, excellent retention characteristics (108 s) were observed at room temperature, which can be explained by enhanced ion storage within the reservoir (or channel) layer via ET training. By adopting ET training on PCMO ECRAM, we can achieve both training and inference accuracy of neural networks (NNs).
期刊介绍:
Nanoscale is a high-impact international journal, publishing high-quality research across nanoscience and nanotechnology. Nanoscale publishes a full mix of research articles on experimental and theoretical work, including reviews, communications, and full papers.Highly interdisciplinary, this journal appeals to scientists, researchers and professionals interested in nanoscience and nanotechnology, quantum materials and quantum technology, including the areas of physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, materials, energy/environment, information technology, detection science, healthcare and drug discovery, and electronics.