美容患者乳房胸壁不对称的新认识。

Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum Pub Date : 2024-09-14 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1093/asjof/ojae080
Farhad Hafezi, Abbas Kazemi Ashtiani, Mahdokht Azarbakhsh, Jaafari Ali, Soheila Naderi Gharegheshlagh
{"title":"美容患者乳房胸壁不对称的新认识。","authors":"Farhad Hafezi, Abbas Kazemi Ashtiani, Mahdokht Azarbakhsh, Jaafari Ali, Soheila Naderi Gharegheshlagh","doi":"10.1093/asjof/ojae080","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Asymmetry, a prevalent phenomenon throughout the human body, prompts this retrospective study, in which the authors aim at discerning potential patterns in its manifestation. Building upon our previous investigations in which left-sided chest wall and pelvic bone width surpassed their right-sided counterparts, a hypothesis is formulated suggesting the likelihood of the right breast being narrower and longer compared with the left.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Our objective in this study is to investigate the correlation between the left-sidedness phenomenon in the chest wall and breast shape and appearance, with the aim of understanding its potential impact on outcomes in breast aesthetic surgery.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A random selection of pictures from 600 female patients undergoing various aesthetic breast procedures formed the basis of this study. Exclusion criteria involved the elimination of 254 pictures with nonstandard photography. Horizontal and vertical parameters of breasts and chest walls were measured, and the results on both sides were systematically compared to validate our hypothesis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>On the left side, the chest wall, the distance between the nipple and the midline, and that of the nipple and the anterior axillary line were significantly wider. Vertical measurements, including the sternal notch to the nipple, the clavicle to the nipple, and the clavicle to inferior breast distance, although longer, did not exhibit statistical significance.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Approximately 77% of patients displayed wider breasts and chest walls on the left side. However, this observed asymmetry did not yield a statistically significant impact on the length of the breasts.</p><p><strong>Level of evidence 3 diagnostic: </strong></p>","PeriodicalId":72118,"journal":{"name":"Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum","volume":"6 ","pages":"ojae080"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11635366/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"New Insights Into Breast and Chest Wall Asymmetry in the Aesthetic Patient.\",\"authors\":\"Farhad Hafezi, Abbas Kazemi Ashtiani, Mahdokht Azarbakhsh, Jaafari Ali, Soheila Naderi Gharegheshlagh\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/asjof/ojae080\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Asymmetry, a prevalent phenomenon throughout the human body, prompts this retrospective study, in which the authors aim at discerning potential patterns in its manifestation. Building upon our previous investigations in which left-sided chest wall and pelvic bone width surpassed their right-sided counterparts, a hypothesis is formulated suggesting the likelihood of the right breast being narrower and longer compared with the left.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Our objective in this study is to investigate the correlation between the left-sidedness phenomenon in the chest wall and breast shape and appearance, with the aim of understanding its potential impact on outcomes in breast aesthetic surgery.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A random selection of pictures from 600 female patients undergoing various aesthetic breast procedures formed the basis of this study. Exclusion criteria involved the elimination of 254 pictures with nonstandard photography. Horizontal and vertical parameters of breasts and chest walls were measured, and the results on both sides were systematically compared to validate our hypothesis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>On the left side, the chest wall, the distance between the nipple and the midline, and that of the nipple and the anterior axillary line were significantly wider. Vertical measurements, including the sternal notch to the nipple, the clavicle to the nipple, and the clavicle to inferior breast distance, although longer, did not exhibit statistical significance.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Approximately 77% of patients displayed wider breasts and chest walls on the left side. However, this observed asymmetry did not yield a statistically significant impact on the length of the breasts.</p><p><strong>Level of evidence 3 diagnostic: </strong></p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":72118,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum\",\"volume\":\"6 \",\"pages\":\"ojae080\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11635366/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/asjof/ojae080\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/asjof/ojae080","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:不对称,在整个人体普遍存在的现象,促使这一回顾性研究,其中作者旨在辨别其表现的潜在模式。根据我们之前的研究,左侧胸壁和骨盆骨宽度超过右侧胸壁和骨盆骨宽度,我们提出了一个假设,表明右侧乳房比左侧乳房更窄更长。目的:本研究的目的是探讨胸壁左侧现象与乳房形状和外观之间的关系,以了解其对乳房美容手术结果的潜在影响。方法:随机选取600名接受不同乳房美容手术的女性患者的照片作为本研究的基础。排除标准包括剔除254张非标准摄影照片。测量了乳房和胸壁的水平和垂直参数,并系统地比较了两侧的结果,以验证我们的假设。结果:左侧胸壁、乳头距中线、乳头距腋前线明显变宽。纵向测量,包括胸骨切迹到乳头,锁骨到乳头,锁骨到下乳房的距离,虽然更长,但没有统计学意义。结论:约77%的患者显示左侧乳房和胸壁较宽。然而,这种观察到的不对称并没有对乳房的长度产生统计学上的显著影响。3级诊断证据:
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
New Insights Into Breast and Chest Wall Asymmetry in the Aesthetic Patient.

Background: Asymmetry, a prevalent phenomenon throughout the human body, prompts this retrospective study, in which the authors aim at discerning potential patterns in its manifestation. Building upon our previous investigations in which left-sided chest wall and pelvic bone width surpassed their right-sided counterparts, a hypothesis is formulated suggesting the likelihood of the right breast being narrower and longer compared with the left.

Objectives: Our objective in this study is to investigate the correlation between the left-sidedness phenomenon in the chest wall and breast shape and appearance, with the aim of understanding its potential impact on outcomes in breast aesthetic surgery.

Methods: A random selection of pictures from 600 female patients undergoing various aesthetic breast procedures formed the basis of this study. Exclusion criteria involved the elimination of 254 pictures with nonstandard photography. Horizontal and vertical parameters of breasts and chest walls were measured, and the results on both sides were systematically compared to validate our hypothesis.

Results: On the left side, the chest wall, the distance between the nipple and the midline, and that of the nipple and the anterior axillary line were significantly wider. Vertical measurements, including the sternal notch to the nipple, the clavicle to the nipple, and the clavicle to inferior breast distance, although longer, did not exhibit statistical significance.

Conclusions: Approximately 77% of patients displayed wider breasts and chest walls on the left side. However, this observed asymmetry did not yield a statistically significant impact on the length of the breasts.

Level of evidence 3 diagnostic:

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
4 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信