IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Ahmad Kassab Alshayea
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:尽管有关双相情感障碍(BD)的科学知识很容易获得并在不断积累,但仍然特别需要在研究不足的文化中产生的证据来为这一研究提供信息。本研究就是为了满足这一需求而设立的,研究主要围绕两个目标展开:确定沙特躁郁症患者的躁狂和抑郁症状(即症状特征)水平,以及研究躁郁症的精神病理学相关因素。这些目标通过 87 名 BD 患者(年龄 = 30.95,±9.58 岁)和 86 名非临床人员(年龄 = 22.20,±1.29 岁)的数据得以实现。胡思乱想是最常见的躁狂症状,而情绪低落则是最常见的抑郁症状。躯体化和敌意心理病理学维度似乎是双极性的重要独立预测因素,与抑郁和低(躁)狂无关。研究结果部分复制了之前的研究结果,表明双相情感障碍具有跨文化相似性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Symptoms Profile and Psychopathological Correlates of (Hypo)Manic and Depressive Symptoms in Saudis With Bipolar Disorder: Preliminary Evidence.

Abstract: Although scientific knowledge about bipolar disorder (BD) is readily available and accumulating, there is still a particular need to inform this inquiry with evidence generated in understudied cultures. This study was set up to fulfill this need, focusing on two objectives: ascertaining the levels of hypo(manic) and depressive symptoms (i.e., symptom profile) in Saudis with BD and looking at the psychopathological correlates of bipolarity. These objectives were addressed using data from 87 individuals with BD (Mage = 30.95, ±9.58 years) and 86 nonclinical persons (Mage = 22.20, ±1.29 years). Racing thoughts was the most common hypo(manic) symptom, whereas depressed mood was the most depressive symptom reported. Somatization and hostility psychopathological dimensions appeared to constitute significant independent predictors of bipolarity, independent of depression and hypo(mania). Findings partially replicate previous ones, indicating a cross-cultural resemblance for BD.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
5.30%
发文量
233
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease publishes peer-reviewed articles containing new data or ways of reorganizing established knowledge relevant to understanding and modifying human behavior, especially that defined as impaired or diseased, and the context, applications and effects of that knowledge. Our policy is summarized by the slogan, "Behavioral science for clinical practice." We consider articles that include at least one behavioral variable, clear definition of study populations, and replicable research designs. Authors should use the active voice and first person whenever possible.
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