IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, LEGAL
Michał Kaliszan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

此案涉及一名 21 岁男子的自杀,他将一根折断的树枝插入自己的胸部,树枝穿透心脏导致死亡。尽管使用的工具--树枝并不寻常,但根据几周前类似的自伤未遂行为和精神障碍病史,自杀已被证实。这名男子是在离开精神病院 3 天后自杀的,他在前一次用刀自刺自杀未遂后立即被送进了精神病院。经过 1 个半月的治疗,他从精神病院出院,诊断结果为病情好转,并否认有自杀念头。本病例反映了一个患有精神障碍的年轻人的悲剧,他在之前数次尝试使用更常见的自杀方法后,又有效地使用了一种不寻常的工具自杀。此类案件可能会给调查人员带来问题,即死亡究竟是自杀、他杀还是意外事故的结果。因此,在完成尸检结果的同时,分析死者的病史,特别是有关先前自杀未遂和精神治疗的病史,是非常重要的。这是首例使用树枝这种特殊工具刺穿胸膛试图自杀的报告。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Branch in the heart: unusual fatal self-inflicted injury.

The case presents a suicide committed by a 21-year-old man who thrusted a broken tree branch into his chest which penetrated to his heart and caused death. Despite the unusual tool, a tree branch, suicide was confirmed on the basis of similar attempted self-injury, which was committed several weeks earlier, and a history of mental disorders. The man committed suicide 3 days after leaving the psychiatric ward, where he had been hospitalized after being admitted immediately after his previous suicide attempt by self-stabbing with knife. He was discharged from the psychiatric hospital after 1.5 months therapy with diagnosis of improvement and denials of suicide thoughts. The presented case reflects the tragedy of a young man with mental disorders, who effectively committed suicide by using an unusual tool after several previous attempts made with the use of more frequently observed suicide methods. Such cases may cause problems to investigators as to whether the death was a result of suicide, homicide or accident. Therefore it is very important to complete the result of autopsy with analysis of medical history of the deceased, particularly regarding previous suicide attempts and psychiatric treatment. This is a first report of using such peculiar tool as tree branch to pierce the chest in effective suicide attempt.

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来源期刊
Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology
Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology MEDICINE, LEGAL-PATHOLOGY
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
5.60%
发文量
114
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology encompasses all aspects of modern day forensics, equally applying to children or adults, either living or the deceased. This includes forensic science, medicine, nursing, and pathology, as well as toxicology, human identification, mass disasters/mass war graves, profiling, imaging, policing, wound assessment, sexual assault, anthropology, archeology, forensic search, entomology, botany, biology, veterinary pathology, and DNA. Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology presents a balance of forensic research and reviews from around the world to reflect modern advances through peer-reviewed papers, short communications, meeting proceedings and case reports.
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