基于常识增强和图结构的对话情感推理。

IF 2.6 3区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
PLoS ONE Pub Date : 2024-12-11 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0315039
Yuanmin Zhang, Kexin Xu, Chunzhi Xie, Zhisheng Gao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在情感推理的任务中,一个常见的问题是缺乏常识性知识,特别是在对话的背景下,传统的研究未能有效地提取结构特征,导致情感推理的准确性较低。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种基于常识增强和图模型(CEICG)的对话情感推理模型。该模型将外部常识与图模型技术相结合,通过动态构造节点和定义不同的边缘关系来模拟对话的演变,从而有效地捕捉对话的结构和语义特征。该模型采用两种方法将外部常识融入到图模型中,克服了以往模型在理解复杂对话结构和缺乏外部知识方面的局限性。这种整合外部常识的策略显著增强了模型的情绪推理能力,提高了对对话中情绪的理解。实验结果表明,CEICG模型在三个数据集的情感推理任务中优于现有的六个基线模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Emotion inference in conversations based on commonsense enhancement and graph structures.

In the task of emotion inference, a common issue is the lack of common sense knowledge, particularly in the context of dialogue, where traditional research has failed to effectively extract structural features, resulting in lower accuracy in emotion inference. To address this, this paper proposes a dialogue emotion inference model based on Common Sense Enhancement and Graph Model (CEICG). This model integrates external common sense with graph model techniques by dynamically constructing nodes and defining diverse edge relations to simulate the evolution of dialogue, thereby effectively capturing the structural and semantic features of the conversation. The model employs two methods to incorporate external common sense into the graph model, overcoming the limitations of previous models in understanding complex dialogue structures and the absence of external knowledge. This strategy of integrating external common sense significantly enhances the model's emotion inference capabilities, improving the understanding of emotions in dialogue. Experimental results demonstrate that the CEICG model outperforms six existing baseline models in emotion inference tasks across three datasets.

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来源期刊
PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE 生物-生物学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
5.40%
发文量
14242
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: PLOS ONE is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access, online publication. PLOS ONE welcomes reports on primary research from any scientific discipline. It provides: * Open-access—freely accessible online, authors retain copyright * Fast publication times * Peer review by expert, practicing researchers * Post-publication tools to indicate quality and impact * Community-based dialogue on articles * Worldwide media coverage
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