[协助自杀在瑞士(第二部分):“隐形”老年自杀]。

Q4 Medicine
Praxis Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.23785/PRAXIS.2024.10.007
Uwe Güth, Edouard Battegay, Ralf J Jox, Karim Abawi, Rolf Weitkunat, Andreas R Schneeberger
{"title":"[协助自杀在瑞士(第二部分):“隐形”老年自杀]。","authors":"Uwe Güth, Edouard Battegay, Ralf J Jox, Karim Abawi, Rolf Weitkunat, Andreas R Schneeberger","doi":"10.23785/PRAXIS.2024.10.007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>According to the Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), there were 6608 assisted suicides in Switzerland in the 5-year period 2018-2022; of these, 4766 cases (72%) were assisted by team members of EXIT, the largest Swiss right-to-die organization. According to EXIT-data, age-related multimorbidity is the second most common disease group in assisted dying, accounting for 27 % of all cases. For formal reasons, these symptom-oriented cases of old age assisted suicide cannot be adequately recorded in the FSO's ICD-based cause of death statistics. This «statistical weakness» implies that Switzerland is unable to provide reliable data on the phenomenon of old age assisted suicide, which is the subject of controversial debate in medical ethics and social policy. It would therefore be advisable to set up a national registry that carefully documents all cases of assisted suicide and could also critically monitor certain cases.</p>","PeriodicalId":20494,"journal":{"name":"Praxis","volume":"113 10","pages":"274-279"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Assisted suicide in Switzerland (part 2): the «invisible» old age suicide].\",\"authors\":\"Uwe Güth, Edouard Battegay, Ralf J Jox, Karim Abawi, Rolf Weitkunat, Andreas R Schneeberger\",\"doi\":\"10.23785/PRAXIS.2024.10.007\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>According to the Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), there were 6608 assisted suicides in Switzerland in the 5-year period 2018-2022; of these, 4766 cases (72%) were assisted by team members of EXIT, the largest Swiss right-to-die organization. According to EXIT-data, age-related multimorbidity is the second most common disease group in assisted dying, accounting for 27 % of all cases. For formal reasons, these symptom-oriented cases of old age assisted suicide cannot be adequately recorded in the FSO's ICD-based cause of death statistics. This «statistical weakness» implies that Switzerland is unable to provide reliable data on the phenomenon of old age assisted suicide, which is the subject of controversial debate in medical ethics and social policy. It would therefore be advisable to set up a national registry that carefully documents all cases of assisted suicide and could also critically monitor certain cases.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20494,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Praxis\",\"volume\":\"113 10\",\"pages\":\"274-279\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Praxis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.23785/PRAXIS.2024.10.007\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Praxis","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.23785/PRAXIS.2024.10.007","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

导读:根据瑞士联邦统计局(FSO)的数据,在2018-2022年的5年期间,瑞士有6608例协助自杀;其中4766例(72%)得到瑞士最大的死亡权利组织EXIT团队成员的协助。根据exit -数据,年龄相关的多病是辅助死亡的第二大常见疾病,占所有病例的27%。由于正式的原因,这些以症状为导向的老年辅助自杀案例无法在FSO基于疾病分类的死亡原因统计中得到充分的记录。这一“统计弱点”意味着瑞士无法提供有关协助老年人自杀现象的可靠数据,这是医学伦理和社会政策中有争议的辩论主题。因此,明智的做法是建立一个国家登记处,仔细记录所有协助自杀的案例,并对某些案例进行严格监控。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Assisted suicide in Switzerland (part 2): the «invisible» old age suicide].

Introduction: According to the Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), there were 6608 assisted suicides in Switzerland in the 5-year period 2018-2022; of these, 4766 cases (72%) were assisted by team members of EXIT, the largest Swiss right-to-die organization. According to EXIT-data, age-related multimorbidity is the second most common disease group in assisted dying, accounting for 27 % of all cases. For formal reasons, these symptom-oriented cases of old age assisted suicide cannot be adequately recorded in the FSO's ICD-based cause of death statistics. This «statistical weakness» implies that Switzerland is unable to provide reliable data on the phenomenon of old age assisted suicide, which is the subject of controversial debate in medical ethics and social policy. It would therefore be advisable to set up a national registry that carefully documents all cases of assisted suicide and could also critically monitor certain cases.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Praxis
Praxis Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
146
审稿时长
12 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信