Lorrana K S Barros, Ariel C Oliveira, Thamires S Vale, Geovani A Dos Santos, Débora Vitória S Moreira, Anderson S Pinheiro, Rafael G Dos Santos, Ilma Sabrina B da Silva, Thales Alessandro V M de Souza, Davi L Ribeiro, Priscila da Silva, Sérgio R Moreira
{"title":"卡波耶拉世界运动会女性运动员人体测量与运动表现与竞技指标的关系：一项横断面研究。","authors":"Lorrana K S Barros, Ariel C Oliveira, Thamires S Vale, Geovani A Dos Santos, Débora Vitória S Moreira, Anderson S Pinheiro, Rafael G Dos Santos, Ilma Sabrina B da Silva, Thales Alessandro V M de Souza, Davi L Ribeiro, Priscila da Silva, Sérgio R Moreira","doi":"10.1123/ijspp.2023-0436","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to verify the association of anthropometric and motor variables with the competitive indicators of female athletes in the ABADÁ-Capoeira (Associação Brasileira de Apoio e Desenvolvimento da Arte Capoeira) World Games.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Forty-two capoeira athletes from 15 countries (capoeira experience = 15.1 [7.9] y, age = 32.1 [8.8] y, body mass = 63.2 [6.3] kg, and height = 161.8 [4.4] cm) were recruited for anthropometric and motor evaluation of sit and reach, push-up, trunk flexion, countermovement jump (CMJ), and quadrant jump (QDJ). Each athlete's ranking and stage scores in the competition were obtained as indicators of competitive performance.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were inverse correlations between abdominal circumference, body mass index, body fat percentage, and endomorphy with motor variables (rho = -.36 to -.46; P < .05). Positive correlations of motor performance with competitive performance indicators were evidenced, being between the average increment score with the CMJ (rho = .33; P < .05) and the QDJ (rho = .35; P < .05), and between the competition score with the CMJ (rho = .32; P < .05) and the QDJ (rho = .32; P < .05). Additionally, the motor performance of trunk flexion (β = 0.11; odds ratio = 1.126; 95% CI, 1.025-1.238), QDJ (β = 0.21; odds ratio = 1.239; 95% CI, 1.022-1.503), and CMJ (β = 0.20; odds ratio = 1.230; 95% CI, 1.029-1.471) predicted competition stage advancement.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Associations occurred between anthropometry and motor performance, and this was predictive of competitive indicators of female capoeira athletes in international competition. Such information may contribute to an optimized and effective training process aimed at the integral improvement of capoeira practitioners' body composition and motor skills, especially to improve localized muscular endurance of the upper limbs and abdomen, as well as agility and power of the lower limbs.</p>","PeriodicalId":14295,"journal":{"name":"International journal of sports physiology and performance","volume":" ","pages":"207-212"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Association Between Anthropometry and Motor Performance With Competitive Indicators of Women Athletes in the Capoeira World Games: A Cross-Sectional Study.\",\"authors\":\"Lorrana K S Barros, Ariel C Oliveira, Thamires S Vale, Geovani A Dos Santos, Débora Vitória S Moreira, Anderson S Pinheiro, Rafael G Dos Santos, Ilma Sabrina B da Silva, Thales Alessandro V M de Souza, Davi L Ribeiro, Priscila da Silva, Sérgio R Moreira\",\"doi\":\"10.1123/ijspp.2023-0436\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to verify the association of anthropometric and motor variables with the competitive indicators of female athletes in the ABADÁ-Capoeira (Associação Brasileira de Apoio e Desenvolvimento da Arte Capoeira) World Games.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Forty-two capoeira athletes from 15 countries (capoeira experience = 15.1 [7.9] y, age = 32.1 [8.8] y, body mass = 63.2 [6.3] kg, and height = 161.8 [4.4] cm) were recruited for anthropometric and motor evaluation of sit and reach, push-up, trunk flexion, countermovement jump (CMJ), and quadrant jump (QDJ). Each athlete's ranking and stage scores in the competition were obtained as indicators of competitive performance.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were inverse correlations between abdominal circumference, body mass index, body fat percentage, and endomorphy with motor variables (rho = -.36 to -.46; P < .05). Positive correlations of motor performance with competitive performance indicators were evidenced, being between the average increment score with the CMJ (rho = .33; P < .05) and the QDJ (rho = .35; P < .05), and between the competition score with the CMJ (rho = .32; P < .05) and the QDJ (rho = .32; P < .05). Additionally, the motor performance of trunk flexion (β = 0.11; odds ratio = 1.126; 95% CI, 1.025-1.238), QDJ (β = 0.21; odds ratio = 1.239; 95% CI, 1.022-1.503), and CMJ (β = 0.20; odds ratio = 1.230; 95% CI, 1.029-1.471) predicted competition stage advancement.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Associations occurred between anthropometry and motor performance, and this was predictive of competitive indicators of female capoeira athletes in international competition. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的：本研究旨在验证ABADÁ-Capoeira （associa o Brasileira de Apoio e Desenvolvimento da Arte Capoeira）世界运动会中女性运动员的人体测量和运动变量与竞技指标的关系。方法：从15个国家招募42名卡波耶拉运动员（卡波耶拉经验= 15.1[7.9]岁，年龄= 32.1[8.8]岁，体重= 63.2 [6.3]kg，身高= 161.8 [4.4]cm），进行坐伸、俯卧起坐、屈身、反动作跳（CMJ）和象限跳（QDJ）的人体测量和运动评价。每个运动员在比赛中的排名和阶段得分作为竞技成绩的指标。结果：腹围、体质量指数、体脂率和自同构与运动变量呈负相关（rho = -）。36至- 0.46；P < 0.05)。运动表现与竞争表现指标呈正相关，平均增量得分与CMJ (rho = 0.33；P < 0.05)和QDJ (rho = 0.35；P < 0.05)，比赛得分与CMJ之间差异有统计学意义(rho = 0.32；P < 0.05)和QDJ (rho = .32；P < 0.05)。此外，躯干屈曲运动性能(β = 0.11；优势比= 1.126；95% ci, 1.025-1.238), QDJ (β = 0.21；优势比= 1.239；95% CI, 1.022-1.503)和CMJ (β = 0.20；优势比= 1.230；95% CI, 1.029-1.471)预测了比赛阶段的进步。结论：人体测量与运动表现之间存在关联，这可以预测女性卡波耶拉运动员在国际比赛中的竞争指标。这些信息可能有助于优化和有效的训练过程，旨在全面改善卡波耶拉练习者的身体组成和运动技能，特别是提高上肢和腹部的局部肌肉耐力，以及下肢的敏捷性和力量。
Association Between Anthropometry and Motor Performance With Competitive Indicators of Women Athletes in the Capoeira World Games: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Objective: This study aimed to verify the association of anthropometric and motor variables with the competitive indicators of female athletes in the ABADÁ-Capoeira (Associação Brasileira de Apoio e Desenvolvimento da Arte Capoeira) World Games.
Methods: Forty-two capoeira athletes from 15 countries (capoeira experience = 15.1 [7.9] y, age = 32.1 [8.8] y, body mass = 63.2 [6.3] kg, and height = 161.8 [4.4] cm) were recruited for anthropometric and motor evaluation of sit and reach, push-up, trunk flexion, countermovement jump (CMJ), and quadrant jump (QDJ). Each athlete's ranking and stage scores in the competition were obtained as indicators of competitive performance.
Results: There were inverse correlations between abdominal circumference, body mass index, body fat percentage, and endomorphy with motor variables (rho = -.36 to -.46; P < .05). Positive correlations of motor performance with competitive performance indicators were evidenced, being between the average increment score with the CMJ (rho = .33; P < .05) and the QDJ (rho = .35; P < .05), and between the competition score with the CMJ (rho = .32; P < .05) and the QDJ (rho = .32; P < .05). Additionally, the motor performance of trunk flexion (β = 0.11; odds ratio = 1.126; 95% CI, 1.025-1.238), QDJ (β = 0.21; odds ratio = 1.239; 95% CI, 1.022-1.503), and CMJ (β = 0.20; odds ratio = 1.230; 95% CI, 1.029-1.471) predicted competition stage advancement.
Conclusions: Associations occurred between anthropometry and motor performance, and this was predictive of competitive indicators of female capoeira athletes in international competition. Such information may contribute to an optimized and effective training process aimed at the integral improvement of capoeira practitioners' body composition and motor skills, especially to improve localized muscular endurance of the upper limbs and abdomen, as well as agility and power of the lower limbs.
期刊介绍：
The International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance (IJSPP) focuses on sport physiology and performance and is dedicated to advancing the knowledge of sport and exercise physiologists, sport-performance researchers, and other sport scientists. The journal publishes authoritative peer-reviewed research in sport physiology and related disciplines, with an emphasis on work having direct practical applications in enhancing sport performance in sport physiology and related disciplines. IJSPP publishes 10 issues per year: January, February, March, April, May, July, August, September, October, and November.
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