夜间录音和社交媒体:对证据的范围审查。

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Sarah K. Fangmeyer, Christopher D. Badger, Punam G. Thakkar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:在社交媒体上,人们普遍认为夜间用胶带贴嘴可以增加精力和免疫力,改善牙齿健康。这一范围审查总结了口头录音和突出的社会媒体声称有关这一做法的文献。数据来源:PubMed和Embase使用与夜间嘴带相关的术语进行搜索。在TikTok上搜索的关键词是“口型录音”。回顾方法:本文献检索产生的研究被回顾相关性,如果它们没有评估睡眠时的嘴贴,则被排除。提取研究特征进行分析。对讨论睡眠时录音的抖音视频进行了评估,排除了没有口头或书面文字的视频。对前50个视频会议纳入和排除标准进行了审查,以确定关于口述录音和主持人类型的索赔。结果:确定了177项独特的研究;9例符合纳入和排除标准。两项研究发现阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)指标有显著改善,一项研究单独使用嘴带,另一项研究使用嘴带加下颌推进装置。一项针对非阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合症患者的研究报告称,采用嘴贴结合其他措施可以改善打鼾。一项研究发现,用嘴贴治疗哮喘没有任何益处。然而,一项研究发现,在双层通气过程中,口贴有效地减少了口漏。在TikTok上用嘴录音最常见的好处是改善睡眠和口腔健康。结论:本文首次对口腔贴敷进行了全面的文献综述。关于这一主题的文献明显是异质的,并且对口贴的好处几乎没有共识。TikTok关于这种做法的说法很少得到评估。然而,一些研究表明,口腔贴敷可能有利于呼吸暂停,打鼾和双层通气。需要更多的高质量研究来阐明这种做法的作用和功效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nocturnal mouth-taping and social media: A scoping review of the evidence

Objective

Across social media, nocturnal mouth-taping has been credited with benefits from increased energy and immunity to improved dental health. This scoping review summarizes the literature on mouth-taping and prominent social media claims pertaining to this practice.
Data Sources.
PubMed and Embase were searched using terms related to nocturnal mouth-taping. A search of TikTok was performed using the term “mouth taping.”
Review Methods.
Studies yielded by this literature search were reviewed for relevance and excluded if they did not assess mouth-taping during sleep. Study characteristics were extracted for analysis. TikTok videos discussing mouth-taping during sleep were evaluated, and videos lacking spoken or written words were excluded. The first fifty videos meeting inclusion and exclusion criteria were reviewed for claims regarding mouth-taping and presenter type.

Results

One hundred and seventy-seven unique studies were identified; nine met inclusion and exclusion criteria. Two studies found significant improvements in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) metrics, one with mouth-taping alone and one with mouth-taping plus a mandibular advancement device. A study of non-OSA patients reported improved snoring with mouth-taping combined with other measures. A study of mouth-taping in asthma found no benefit. However, one study found that mouth-taping effectively reduced mouth leak during bilevel ventilation. The most common proposed advantages of mouth-taping on TikTok were improved sleep and oral health.

Conclusion

This is the first comprehensive literature review on mouth-taping. The literature on this subject is markedly heterogeneous, and there is little consensus on mouth-taping's benefits. Few TikTok claims regarding the practice have been evaluated. However, some research indicates that mouth-taping may be advantageous in OSA, snoring, and bilevel ventilation. Additional high-quality research is necessary to elucidate the role and efficacy of this practice.
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来源期刊
American Journal of Otolaryngology
American Journal of Otolaryngology 医学-耳鼻喉科学
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
4.00%
发文量
378
审稿时长
41 days
期刊介绍: Be fully informed about developments in otology, neurotology, audiology, rhinology, allergy, laryngology, speech science, bronchoesophagology, facial plastic surgery, and head and neck surgery. Featured sections include original contributions, grand rounds, current reviews, case reports and socioeconomics.
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