学生自主选择题:对能力本位教育的创新回应。

Patricia C Pawlow, Patricia B Griffith
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:向能力本位教育的转变激发了对使用选择题(mcq)来发展和评估学生能力的反思。学生撰写的mcq在其他领域展示了更高的知识水平;然而,一个差距检查使用这种教学方法在护士执业教育存在。方法:护理专业学生根据内容目标创建mcq。教师审查每个MCQ的准确性;学生们整合反馈和修改问题。最终定稿的mcq被张贴在题库中,以备考试。结果:题库包含112个问题,涵盖32个主题。在随后的考试中,学生们在这些问题上越来越成功。问题有时会暴露出内容上的误解,教师们会加以解决和澄清。学生调查显示他们对所有课程的作业整合很感兴趣。结论:该作业已发展为小组项目,并添加了一个基于能力的标题,映射到美国护理学院协会的二级要点:专业护理教育的核心能力。使用学生撰写的mcq是一种培养“专业知识”能力的新方法。[J].中国生物医学工程学报,2009;30(4):391 - 391。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Student-Authored Multiple-Choice Questions: An Innovative Response to Competency-Based Education.

Background: The shift to competency-based education inspired reflection on using multiple-choice questions (MCQs) to develop and assess student competency. Student-authored MCQs in other fields demonstrate a higher level of knowledge; however, a gap examining the use of this teaching methodology in nurse practitioner education exists.

Method: Nurse practitioner students created MCQs addressing content objectives. Faculty reviewed each MCQ's accuracy; students integrated feedback and revised questions. Finalized MCQs were posted in a question bank for examination preparation.

Results: The question bank contained 112 questions covering 32 topics. Students demonstrated increasing success on these questions in subsequent examinations. Questions sometimes revealed content misunderstanding, which faculty addressed and clarified. Student surveys revealed interest in assignment integration in all courses.

Conclusion: This assignment has progressed to a group project, and a competency-based rubric, mapped to the level 2 American Association of Colleges of Nursing's The Essentials: Core Competencies for Professional Nursing Education, was added. Using student-authored MCQs is a novel method to develop "knows how" competencies. [J Nurs Educ. 2024;63(X):XXX-XXX.].

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