自恋者的身份食人:来自人类学的教训。

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q3 PSYCHIATRY
Psychopathology Pub Date : 2024-12-09 DOI:10.1159/000542331
Milena Mancini, Valentina Urso, Giovanni Stanghellini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:食人是一种以同化敌人为基础的习俗,以不同的仪式阶段为特征。文化人类学家弗朗切斯科-雷莫蒂(Francesco Remotti)对这一习俗进行了深入研究,指出图皮南巴部落(生活在巴西东大西洋沿岸的一个民族)用这种习俗来显示他们对战败者的优势。抓获俘虏后,同化过程就开始了,通过一系列特定的步骤让俘虏为食人行为做好准备:雷莫蒂对食人行为的研究适用于自恋世界。自恋者与他人相处的方式是食人仪式的典型范例。本研究旨在根植于雷莫蒂的人类学视角,捕捉自恋关系的结构成分,并探索相关的现象学和精神病理学特征:我们提出了一个新的视角来理解自恋者的人际关系特征,我们称之为 "身份吃人"。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Identity Cannibalism in Narcissistic Persons: Lessons from Anthropology.

Background: Cannibalism is a practice based on the assimilation of the enemy, characterized by different ritual phases. The cultural anthropologist Francesco Remotti provides insight into this practice, stating that the Tupinamba tribes - an ethnic group living along the Eastern Atlantic coast of Brazil - use it to demonstrate their superiority over the defeated group. After capturing a prisoner, the assimilation process begins, which prepares the prisoner for the cannibalistic act through a specific sequence of steps.

Summary: Remotti's research on cannibalism is applicable to the world of narcissism. The way a narcissistic individual relates to others is a paradigmatic example of cannibalistic rituals. This study aimed to catch the structural components of the narcissistic relationship, rooted in Remotti's anthropological perspective, and to explore the associated phenomenological and psychopathological characteristics.

Key message: We present a new perspective for understanding the interpersonal relationship characteristic of a narcissistic person, which we have termed "identity cannibalism."

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来源期刊
Psychopathology
Psychopathology 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
5.60%
发文量
54
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: ''Psychopathology'' is a record of research centered on findings, concepts, and diagnostic categories of phenomenological, experimental and clinical psychopathology. Studies published are designed to improve and deepen the knowledge and understanding of the pathogenesis and nature of psychopathological symptoms and psychological dysfunctions. Furthermore, the validity of concepts applied in the neurosciences of mental functions are evaluated in order to closely bring together the mind and the brain. Major topics of the journal are trajectories between biological processes and psychological dysfunction that can help us better understand a subject’s inner experiences and interpersonal behavior. Descriptive psychopathology, experimental psychopathology and neuropsychology, developmental psychopathology, transcultural psychiatry as well as philosophy-based phenomenology contribute to this field.
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