病人和公众参与工作与儿童的生命限制条件的父母和失去父母:快速系统回顾。

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Pru Holder, Bethan Page, Julia Hackett, Sarah Mitchell, Lorna K. Fraser
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:公众参与研究或服务规划的指导和原则是存在的,但并不是专门针对生命受限儿童的父母或失去亲人的父母的需要。目的:回顾在研究、服务规划和宣传中涉及生命受限儿童的父母和失去亲人的父母的证据,并利用这些证据制定最佳实践指南。方法:按照Cochrane快速回顾方法组指南进行快速回顾。检索MEDLINE和EMBASE中所有设计和文献/系统评价的初步研究,并进行灰色文献检索。资料来源报告了在任何情况下,有生命受限儿童的父母或失去亲人的父母参与医疗保健、研究或慈善工作的情况。数据是根据英国公众参与研究标准(PPI)绘制的。与家长(n = 13)和卫生保健专业人员/慈善机构代表(n = 7)进行了两次PPI咨询研讨会。结果:纳入6个来源。四个报告了父母参与的好处,两个报告了负担。在最佳实践方面,两家报告了包容性机会的重要性,三家报告了合作的重要性,四家报告了支持和学习的重要性,三家报告了沟通的重要性,一家报告了影响的重要性,一家报告了治理的重要性。PPI咨询研讨会强调了文献中不存在的关于沟通和理解参与影响的新因素。结论:与这个群体合作的组织应该考虑提供包容性的方法来改善多样性,平衡权力不平衡,确保方法的灵活性,以及适当的沟通和影响。患者或公众贡献:这项研究是与13名患有生命限制疾病的儿童的父母和失去亲人的父母以及7名姑息治疗专业人员合作进行的。该小组参与了审查的关键阶段,并对调查结果的发展和审查的进行作出了贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Patient and Public Involvement Work With Parents of Children With Life-Limiting Conditions and Bereaved Parents: A Rapid Systematic Review

Patient and Public Involvement Work With Parents of Children With Life-Limiting Conditions and Bereaved Parents: A Rapid Systematic Review

Background

Guidance and principles for involving the public in research or service planning exist but are not specific to the needs of parents of children with life-limiting conditions or bereaved parents.

Aim

Review the evidence on involving parents of children with life-limiting conditions and bereaved parents in research, service planning and advocacy, and use this to develop best practice guidance.

Methods

Rapid review following the Cochrane Rapid Reviews Methods Group Guidance. MEDLINE and EMBASE were searched for primary studies of any design and literature/systematic reviews, and grey literature searching was conducted. Sources reporting on involving parents of children with life-limiting conditions or bereaved parents in healthcare, research, or charity work in any setting, were included. Data were charted using the UK standards for public involvement in research (PPI). Two PPI consultation workshops were conducted with parents (n = 13) and healthcare professionals/charity representatives (n = 7).

Results

Six sources were included. Four reported benefits of parental involvement and two reported burdens. In relation to best practice, two reported on the importance of inclusive opportunities, three on working together, four on support and learning, three on communications, one on impact, and one on governance. PPI consultation workshops highlighted new factors which were not present in the literature around communication and understanding the impact of involvement.

Conclusion

Organisations working with this group should consider offering inclusive approaches to improve diversity, levelling power imbalances, ensuring flexibility of approach, and appropriate communication and impact.

Patient or Public Contribution

The study was conducted in collaboration with 13 parents of children with life-limiting conditions and bereaved parents, and seven palliative care professionals. The group were involved at key stages of the review and contributed to the development of the findings and conduct of the review.

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来源期刊
Health Expectations
Health Expectations 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
9.40%
发文量
251
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Health Expectations promotes critical thinking and informed debate about all aspects of patient and public involvement and engagement (PPIE) in health and social care, health policy and health services research including: • Person-centred care and quality improvement • Patients'' participation in decisions about disease prevention and management • Public perceptions of health services • Citizen involvement in health care policy making and priority-setting • Methods for monitoring and evaluating participation • Empowerment and consumerism • Patients'' role in safety and quality • Patient and public role in health services research • Co-production (researchers working with patients and the public) of research, health care and policy Health Expectations is a quarterly, peer-reviewed journal publishing original research, review articles and critical commentaries. It includes papers which clarify concepts, develop theories, and critically analyse and evaluate specific policies and practices. The Journal provides an inter-disciplinary and international forum in which researchers (including PPIE researchers) from a range of backgrounds and expertise can present their work to other researchers, policy-makers, health care professionals, managers, patients and consumer advocates.
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