工业电流密度下5-羟甲基糠醛高效电氧化用sc - nfe - ldh电催化剂的构建

IF 5.1 3区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Nanoscale Pub Date : 2024-12-09 DOI:10.1039/D4NR04389H
Yufeng Wu, Zhiyan Hou and Changlong Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

可再生电力驱动的5-羟甲基糠醛(HMFOR)电氧化制2,5-呋喃二羧酸(FDCA)提供了一种绿色和可持续的生产生物聚合物必需单体的方法,提供了高效的电催化剂。本研究表明,钪(Sc)掺杂到nfe - ldh电催化剂(Sc- nfe - ldh)中,通过促进NiIII-O活性位点的形成,促进电子传递和HMF吸附,抑制析氧反应,显著促进了HMFOR的形成。在sc - nfe - ldh电催化剂存在下,在电流密度为600 mA/cm2时,FDCA的催化效率和选择性分别达到96.5%和99.5%。高性能是该反应的最佳电催化剂之一,在将生物质转化为有价值的化学品方面显示出很大的希望。这一工作将对合理设计新型高效的绿色可持续能源转化电催化剂的研究产生启发。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Construction of an Sc-NiFe-LDH electrocatalyst for highly efficient electrooxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural at industrial current density†

Construction of an Sc-NiFe-LDH electrocatalyst for highly efficient electrooxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural at industrial current density†

Renewable electricity-powered electrooxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMFOR) to FDCA offers a green and sustainable approach to producing an essential monomer for bio-polymers, provided that a highly efficient electrocatalyst is present. Herein, we show that the doping of scandium (Sc) into an NiFe-LDH electrocatalyst (Sc-NiFe-LDH) considerably promotes HMFOR by enhancing the formation of high-valence NiIII–O active sites, facilitating electron transport and HMF adsorption and suppressing the oxygen evolution reaction. In the presence of the Sc-NiFe-LDH electrocatalyst, an FDCA faradaic efficiency and selectivity of 96.5% and 99.5%, respectively, were achieved at a current density of >600 mA cm−2. The high performance of the Sc-NiFe-LDH electrocatalyst is the best among those of other reported electrocatalysts for this reaction, showing great promise in upgrading biomass to valuable chemicals. This work would inspire further studies on the rational design of novel and efficient electrocatalysts for green and sustainable energy transformations.

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来源期刊
Nanoscale
Nanoscale CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY
CiteScore
12.10
自引率
3.00%
发文量
1628
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: Nanoscale is a high-impact international journal, publishing high-quality research across nanoscience and nanotechnology. Nanoscale publishes a full mix of research articles on experimental and theoretical work, including reviews, communications, and full papers.Highly interdisciplinary, this journal appeals to scientists, researchers and professionals interested in nanoscience and nanotechnology, quantum materials and quantum technology, including the areas of physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, materials, energy/environment, information technology, detection science, healthcare and drug discovery, and electronics.
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