股髋臼撞击综合征髋关节镜术后2.5个月的力量、活动能力和功能结局：一项横断面研究

IF 2.2 3区医学 Q1 REHABILITATION

Physical Therapy in Sport Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ptsp.2024.11.006

Joévin Burnel , Thomas Chamu , Nicolas Bonin , Joachim Van Cant , Benoit Pairot De Fontenay

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的：对股髋臼撞击综合征（FAIS）髋关节镜术后的短期缺陷了解甚少。我们在术后2.5个月评估了肌肉力量、髋关节活动范围和功能性任务表现，并分析了它们与自我报告功能的关系。设计：横断面研究。参与者：52例患者。主要观察指标：最大等距力量（髋屈曲，髋/膝伸直和屈曲，外展和外旋），髋关节活动范围（屈曲，外旋和内旋），功能性任务（双足/单足深蹲，双侧垂直跳，单腿远跳）。采用配对t检验分析四肢间差异，并计算肢体对称指数（LSI）。结果：术后髋关节屈曲强度低(LSI = 88.4%；es = -0.549；p 0.05)。结论：术后患者髋关节屈曲强度和活动范围发生改变，但功能任务表现未受影响。可能需要有针对性的评估和干预来改善FAIS手术后的预后。

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Strength, mobility, and functional outcomes 2.5 months after hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome: A Cross-sectional Study

Objective

Short-term deficits after hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS) remain poorly understood. We assessed muscle strength, hip range of motion, and functional task performance 2.5 months after surgery and analyzed their association with self-reported function.

Design

Cross sectional study.

Participants

52 patients.

Main outcome measures

Maximal isometric strength (hip flexion with both straight and flexed hip/knee, abduction and external rotation), hip range of motion (flexion, external and internal rotation), and functional tasks (bipodal/unipodal squat, bilateral vertical jump, single-leg distance hop). Between-limb differences were analyzed using paired t-tests, and the Limb Symmetry Index (LSI) was calculated.

Results

The operated hip showed lower hip flexion strength (LSI = 88.4%; ES = −0.549; p < 0.001) and reduced range of motion (LSI = 75.4–92.4%; ES = −0.479 to −1.02; all p < 0.01) compared to the non-operated hip. Functional task performance did not differ between operated and non-operated hips (all p > 0.05).

Conclusion

Patients showed alterations in hip flexion strength and range of motion post-surgery, but functional task performance was unaffected. Targeted assessment and intervention may be needed to improve outcomes after surgery for FAIS.

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来源期刊

Physical Therapy in Sport 医学-康复医学

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

8.30%

发文量

125

审稿时长

39 days

期刊介绍： Physical Therapy in Sport is an international peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for the publication of research and clinical practice material relevant to the healthcare professions involved in sports and exercise medicine, and rehabilitation. The journal publishes material that is indispensable for day-to-day practice and continuing professional development. Physical Therapy in Sport covers topics dealing with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of injuries, as well as more general areas of sports and exercise medicine and related sports science. The journal publishes original research, case studies, reviews, masterclasses, papers on clinical approaches, and book reviews, as well as occasional reports from conferences. Papers are double-blind peer-reviewed by our international advisory board and other international experts, and submissions from a broad range of disciplines are actively encouraged.