使用带有支持中心的手机应用程序对慢性疼痛患者进行随访:单中心前瞻性研究。

IF 2.6 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
JMIR Human Factors Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI:10.2196/60160
Marta Antonia Gómez-González, Nicolas Cordero Tous, Javier De la Cruz Sabido, Carlos Sánchez Corral, Beatriz Lechuga Carrasco, Marta López-Vicente, Gonzalo Olivares Granados
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:慢性疼痛是世界上最常见的疾病之一,需要多学科联合治疗。脊髓刺激是一种可能的治疗选择,但这些患者需要密切随访,这并不总是可行的。电子健康应用程序也提供了更密切的患者随访的可能性,尽管依从性往往会随着时间的推移而下降,下降到60%左右。为了提高远程随访的依从性,我们开发了一个远程随访系统,该系统由患者手机应用程序、专业人员网站和远程支持中心组成。目的:评价基于手机应用程序和远程支持中心的远程随访依从性。方法:专家小组在查阅文献并经多学科委员会批准后,设计了基于手机app、专业人员网站、远程支持中心的随访系统。该系统是在医疗保健专业人员的合作下开发的,并使用经过验证的量表来捕获患者在治疗的每个阶段(治疗前阶段、试验阶段和植入阶段)的临床数据。从2020年1月到2023年8月,前瞻性地收集了数据,包括发送的调查总数和回答的调查,以及发送的通知。结果:共纳入64例患者,其中女性40例,占62.5%。研究结束时,19例患者处于治疗前阶段(29.7%),8例患者进入试验阶段(12.5%),37例患者进入植入期(57.8%)。随访时间15.30±9.43个月(mean±SD)。总共发出了1574份调查问卷,以及488条短信提醒和53个提醒电话。黏附率从治疗前的94.53%下降到植入期的65.68%,app的总黏附率为87.37%。方差分析显示,治疗早期依从性较高(p < 0.001)。结论:我们的远程随访系统,在远程支持中心的支持下,提高了随访的依从性,尽管依从性随着时间的推移而降低。需要进一步的研究来调查坚持应用程序与疼痛管理之间的相关性。临床试验:
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Follow up of patients with chronic pain using a mobile phone app with a support center: unicenter prospective study.

Background: Chronic pain is one of the most common diseases in the world and requires a multidisciplinary treatment approach. Spinal cord stimulation is a possible treatment option, but these patients require close follow-up, which is not always feasible. Introduction: eHealth apps also offer the possibility of closer patient follow-up, although adherence tends to decrease over time, dropping to around 60%. To improve adherence to remote follow-up, we developed a remote follow-up system consisting of a mobile phone app for patients, a website for professionals and a remote support center.

Objective: To evaluate adherence to remote follow-up using a system with mobile phone app and a remote support center.

Methods: After review of the literature and approval by a multidisciplinary committee, a team of experts designed a follow-up system based on a mobile phone app, a website for professionals, and a remote support center. The system was developed with the collaboration of healthcare professionals and uses validated scales to capture patients' clinical data at each stage of treatment (pre-treatment phase, trial phase and implantation phase). Data was collected prospectively from January 2020 to August 2023, including total surveys sent and surveys answered, in addition to notifications sent.

Results: A total of 64 patients were included (40 female, 62.5%). At the end of the study, 19 patients were in the pre-treatment phase (29'7%), 8 had reached the trial phase (12.5%) and 37 reached the implantation phase (57.8%). The follow-up period was 15.30 ± 9.43 months (mean ± SD). A total of 1574 surveys were sent out, along with 488 SMS reminders and 53 reminder calls. The adherence rate decreased from 94.53% in the pre-treatment phase to 65.68% in the implantation phase, with an overall adherence rate for the app of 87.37%. ANOVA analysis showed that adherence was higher in the earlier phases of treatment (p < 0.001).

Conclusions: Our remote follow-up system, supported by a remote support center, improves adherence to follow-up, although adherence tends to decrease over time. Further studies are needed to investigate the correlation between adherence to the app and pain management.

Clinicaltrial:

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来源期刊
JMIR Human Factors
JMIR Human Factors Medicine-Health Informatics
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
3.70%
发文量
123
审稿时长
12 weeks
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