Haijian Xie, Peifu Cai, Huaxiang Yan, Hao Ding, Congcong Li
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Analytical Model for Contaminant Transport in Composite Liners Considering the Longevity of Barrier Components
The pollution from landfills due to the leakage of leachate is an important source of groundwater contamination. The service life of geomembrane and high-permeability leachate collection system, which play a crucial role in the long-term effectiveness of landfill liner systems, can be greatly shortened due to the complex environmental conditions of landfills. The one-dimensional analytical model of contaminant transport in geomembrane and compacted clay composite liners considering the service life of geomembrane and leachate collection system is presented. Influences of the service life of geomembrane on contaminants transport are described by changing boundary conditions. Effects of the service life of leachate collection system are achieved by the fluctuated leachate head. An investigation into the influence of geomembrane and leachate collection system service life on the breakthrough of the composite liner is presented. An empirical formula for the prediction of breakthrough time considering the service life of geomembrane and leachate collection system is proposed, which may provide the reference for the preliminary design of composite liners. The proposed solution can capture the field observed data well. Both the total flux and concentration are underestimated by about three orders of magnitude and 47.5%, respectively, compared to the model that doesn’t consider the service life of geomembrane.
期刊介绍：
Water, Air, & Soil Pollution is an international, interdisciplinary journal on all aspects of pollution and solutions to pollution in the biosphere. This includes chemical, physical and biological processes affecting flora, fauna, water, air and soil in relation to environmental pollution. Because of its scope, the subject areas are diverse and include all aspects of pollution sources, transport, deposition, accumulation, acid precipitation, atmospheric pollution, metals, aquatic pollution including marine pollution and ground water, waste water, pesticides, soil pollution, sewage, sediment pollution, forestry pollution, effects of pollutants on humans, vegetation, fish, aquatic species, micro-organisms, and animals, environmental and molecular toxicology applied to pollution research, biosensors, global and climate change, ecological implications of pollution and pollution models. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution also publishes manuscripts on novel methods used in the study of environmental pollutants, environmental toxicology, environmental biology, novel environmental engineering related to pollution, biodiversity as influenced by pollution, novel environmental biotechnology as applied to pollution (e.g. bioremediation), environmental modelling and biorestoration of polluted environments.
Articles should not be submitted that are of local interest only and do not advance international knowledge in environmental pollution and solutions to pollution. Articles that simply replicate known knowledge or techniques while researching a local pollution problem will normally be rejected without review. Submitted articles must have up-to-date references, employ the correct experimental replication and statistical analysis, where needed and contain a significant contribution to new knowledge. The publishing and editorial team sincerely appreciate your cooperation.
Water, Air, & Soil Pollution publishes research papers; review articles; mini-reviews; and book reviews.
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