沙尘措施对埃及南西奈海岸盐沼植被土壤质量的影响

IF 3.8 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Akram A. Hussain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

各种毒素经常对红海南部海岸的盐沼植物产生负面影响。本研究调查了陶瓷和水泥粉尘污染物对埃及Nabq保护区土壤质量的影响,重点研究了干燥和死亡的高盐沼泽植被。研究人员对五个地点的样地进行了研究,发现利用基于碳组分的测试可以有效地监测土壤质量。主要变化指标包括活性微生物生物量碳、代谢商、基础呼吸、总可溶性盐和阳离子。陶瓷粉尘与水泥粉尘的结合改善了土壤的质量特性。El-Ghargana地区的主要土壤质量特征值高于其他地点。这项研究还证明了El-Ghargana红树林的成功生长,经过一年的处理,红树林的生长速度增加了60%,这表明它们从陶瓷和水泥粉尘等工业污染物造成的毒性中得到了显著恢复。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Effects of Dust Practices on Quality of Soil Supporting Coastal Salt Marshes Vegetation in South Sinai, Egypt

Effects of Dust Practices on Quality of Soil Supporting Coastal Salt Marshes Vegetation in South Sinai, Egypt

Various toxins frequently and negatively affect the salt marsh plants along the southern coast of the Red Sea. This research investigates the impact of ceramic and cement dust pollutants on soil quality in Egypt's Nabq Protected Area, focusing on the dry and dead hypersaline marsh vegetation. Plots in five locations were studied, revealing that soil quality could be effectively monitored using carbon fraction-based tests. Key change indicators included active microbial biomass carbon, metabolic quotient, basal respiration, total soluble salts, and cations. The combination of ceramic and cement dust improved soil quality characteristics. The El-Ghargana locality showed higher values for key soil quality features than the other sites. The study also demonstrated successful mangrove growth in El-Ghargana, with a 60% increase in growth after one year of treatment, suggesting a significant recovery from toxicity caused by industrial pollutants such as ceramic and cement dust.

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来源期刊
Water, Air, & Soil Pollution
Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
6.90%
发文量
448
审稿时长
2.6 months
期刊介绍: Water, Air, & Soil Pollution is an international, interdisciplinary journal on all aspects of pollution and solutions to pollution in the biosphere. This includes chemical, physical and biological processes affecting flora, fauna, water, air and soil in relation to environmental pollution. Because of its scope, the subject areas are diverse and include all aspects of pollution sources, transport, deposition, accumulation, acid precipitation, atmospheric pollution, metals, aquatic pollution including marine pollution and ground water, waste water, pesticides, soil pollution, sewage, sediment pollution, forestry pollution, effects of pollutants on humans, vegetation, fish, aquatic species, micro-organisms, and animals, environmental and molecular toxicology applied to pollution research, biosensors, global and climate change, ecological implications of pollution and pollution models. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution also publishes manuscripts on novel methods used in the study of environmental pollutants, environmental toxicology, environmental biology, novel environmental engineering related to pollution, biodiversity as influenced by pollution, novel environmental biotechnology as applied to pollution (e.g. bioremediation), environmental modelling and biorestoration of polluted environments. Articles should not be submitted that are of local interest only and do not advance international knowledge in environmental pollution and solutions to pollution. Articles that simply replicate known knowledge or techniques while researching a local pollution problem will normally be rejected without review. Submitted articles must have up-to-date references, employ the correct experimental replication and statistical analysis, where needed and contain a significant contribution to new knowledge. The publishing and editorial team sincerely appreciate your cooperation. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution publishes research papers; review articles; mini-reviews; and book reviews.
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