{"title":"前瞻:再见了,我的电子动物朋友们","authors":"Allison Marsh","doi":"10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10779336","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In an attempt to vertically integrate the video-arcade market, Nolan Bushnell opened the Chuck E. Cheese Pizza Time Theatre in San Jose, Calif., in 1977. Bushnell had cofounded Atari, the company that created Pac-Man and Pong, and so he knew the economics of coin-operated games. He didn't want to just produce the games; he wanted to collect the quarters, too.","PeriodicalId":13249,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Spectrum","volume":"61 12","pages":"72-72"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10779336","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Past Forward: Farewell, My Animatronic Friends\",\"authors\":\"Allison Marsh\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10779336\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In an attempt to vertically integrate the video-arcade market, Nolan Bushnell opened the Chuck E. Cheese Pizza Time Theatre in San Jose, Calif., in 1977. Bushnell had cofounded Atari, the company that created Pac-Man and Pong, and so he knew the economics of coin-operated games. He didn't want to just produce the games; he wanted to collect the quarters, too.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13249,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Spectrum\",\"volume\":\"61 12\",\"pages\":\"72-72\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10779336\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Spectrum\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10779336/\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Spectrum","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10779336/","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
为了垂直整合电子游戏厅市场,诺兰·布什内尔(Nolan Bushnell)于1977年在加州圣何塞开设了Chuck E. Cheese Pizza Time Theatre。布什内尔是雅达利(Atari)的联合创始人,该公司开发了《吃豆人》(Pac-Man)和《乒乓》(Pong)等游戏,因此他了解投币游戏的经济原理。他不想只是制作游戏;他也想收集硬币。
In an attempt to vertically integrate the video-arcade market, Nolan Bushnell opened the Chuck E. Cheese Pizza Time Theatre in San Jose, Calif., in 1977. Bushnell had cofounded Atari, the company that created Pac-Man and Pong, and so he knew the economics of coin-operated games. He didn't want to just produce the games; he wanted to collect the quarters, too.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Spectrum Magazine, the flagship publication of the IEEE, explores the development, applications and implications of new technologies. It anticipates trends in engineering, science, and technology, and provides a forum for understanding, discussion and leadership in these areas.
IEEE Spectrum is the world''s leading engineering and scientific magazine. Read by over 300,000 engineers worldwide, Spectrum provides international coverage of all technical issues and advances in computers, communications, and electronics. Written in clear, concise language for the non-specialist, Spectrum''s high editorial standards and worldwide resources ensure technical accuracy and state-of-the-art relevance.